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Title Page Digital Energy F60 Feeder Protection System UR Series Instruction Manual F60 Revision: 5.9x Manual P/N: 1601-0093-W2 (GEK-113379A) 832762A2.CDR E83849 GE Digital Energy LISTED 650 Markland Street IND.CONT. EQ. 52TL Markham, Ontario GE Multilin's Quality Management Canada L6C 0M1...
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The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc. This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin. The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice.
1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1.3.1 PC REQUIREMENTS ..................1-5 1.3.2 INSTALLATION....................1-5 1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE F60 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS ........1-7 1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE............1-9 1.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE F60 RELAY ............... 1-15 1.4 UR HARDWARE 1.4.1...
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MANAGED SWITCH LED INDICATORS ............3-47 3.4.4 INITIAL SETUP OF THE ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE.......3-47 3.4.5 CONFIGURING THE MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE ....3-51 3.4.6 UPLOADING F60 SWITCH MODULE FIRMWARE .........3-54 3.4.7 ETHERNET SWITCH SELF-TEST ERRORS...........3-56 4. HUMAN INTERFACES 4.1 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE 4.1.1 INTRODUCTION ....................4-1...
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EVENT RECORDS ...................6-25 6.4.3 OSCILLOGRAPHY ...................6-26 6.4.4 DATA LOGGER ....................6-26 6.4.5 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT RECORDS ..........6-27 6.4.6 BREAKER MAINTENANCE ................6-27 6.4.7 HI-Z RECORDS ....................6-28 6.5 PRODUCT INFORMATION 6.5.1 MODEL INFORMATION ...................6-29 6.5.2 FIRMWARE REVISIONS..................6-29 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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10. COMMISSIONING 10.1 TESTING 10.1.1 TESTING UNDERFREQUENCY AND OVERFREQUENCY ELEMENTS..10-1 11. MAINTENANCE 11.1 UNINSTALL AND CLEAR FILES AND DATA 11.1.1 UNINSTALL AND CLEAR FILES AND DATA..........11-1 11.2 REPAIRS 11.2.1 REPAIRS ......................11-2 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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NON-IEC 61850 DATA ..................C-7 C.3.9 COMMUNICATION SOFTWARE UTILITIES............. C-7 C.4 GENERIC SUBSTATION EVENT SERVICES: GSSE AND GOOSE C.4.1 OVERVIEW ....................... C-8 C.4.2 GSSE CONFIGURATION.................. C-8 C.4.3 FIXED GOOSE ....................C-8 C.4.4 CONFIGURABLE GOOSE ................C-8 viii F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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COUNTERS .....................E-10 E.2.4 ANALOG INPUTS ....................E-11 F. MISCELLANEOUS F.1 CHANGE NOTES F.1.1 REVISION HISTORY ..................F-1 F.1.2 CHANGES TO THE F60 MANUAL ..............F-2 F.2 ABBREVIATIONS F.2.1 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS ............... F-11 F.3 WARRANTY F.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY ................F-13 INDEX...
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TABLE OF CONTENTS F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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(Cd), ólom (Pb) vagy higany (Hg) tartalomra utaló betűjelzés. A hulladék akkumulátor leadható a termék forgalmazójánál új akkumulátor vásárlásakor, vagy a kijelölt elektronikai hulladékudvarokban. További információ a www.recyclethis.info oldalon. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Batteriet är märkt med denna symbol, vilket kan innebära att det innehåller kadmium (Cd), bly (Pb) eller kvicksilver (Hg). För korrekt återvinning skall batteriet returneras till leverantören eller till en därför avsedd deponering. För mer information, se: www.recyclethis.info. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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North America 905-294-6222 Latin America +55 11 3614 1700 Europe, Middle East, Africa +(34) 94 485 88 00 Asia +86-21-2401-3208 India +91 80 41314617 From GE Part Number 1604-0021-A1, GE Publication Number GEK-113574 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System xiii...
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0.1 BATTERY DISPOSAL 0 BATTERY DISPOSAL F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 1 GETTING STARTED 1.1IMPORTANT PROCEDURES Please read this chapter to help guide you through the initial setup of your new F60 Feeder Protection System. 1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS Before attempting to install or use the device, review all safety indicators in this document to help prevent injury, equipment damage, or downtime.
This new generation of equipment must also be easily incorporated into automation systems, at both the station and enterprise levels. The GE Multilin Universal Relay (UR) has been developed to meet these goals. F60 Feeder Protection System...
(dual) ring configuration. This feature is optimized for speed and intended for pilot- aided schemes, distributed logic applications, or the extension of the input/output capabilities of a single relay chassis. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Employing OOD/OOP in the software architecture of the F60 achieves the same features as the hardware architecture: modularity, scalability, and flexibility. The application software for any UR-series device (for example, feeder protection, transformer protection, distance protection) is constructed by combining objects from the various functionality classes.
Video capable of displaying 800 x 600 or higher in high-color mode (16-bit color) • RS232 and/or Ethernet port for communications to the relay The following qualified modems have been tested to be compliant with the F60 and the EnerVista UR Setup software. • US Robotics external 56K FaxModem 5686 •...
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Install Software window as shown below. Select the “Web” option to ensure the most recent software release, or select “CD” if you do not have a web connection, then click the Add Now button to list software items for the F60.
RS232 port. A computer with an RS232 port and a serial cable is required. To use the RS485 port at the back of the relay, a GE Multilin F485 converter (or compatible RS232-to-RS485 converter) is required. See the F485 instruction manual for details.
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11. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the F60 device and upload the order code. If an communications error occurs, ensure that the EnerVista UR Setup serial communications values entered in the previous step correspond to the relay setting values.
MODBUS PROTOCOL 11. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the F60 device and upload the order code. If an communications error occurs, ensure that the three EnerVista UR Setup values entered in the previous steps correspond to the relay setting values.
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F60. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the F60 model number. b) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE REAR ETHERNET PORTS To use the Quick Connect feature to access the F60 from a computer through Ethernet, first assign an IP address to the relay from the front panel keyboard.
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Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list provided and click the Properties button. Click on the “Use the following IP address” box. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 1-11...
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1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED Enter an IP address with the first three numbers the same as the IP address of the F60 relay and the last number dif- ferent (in this example, 1.1.1.2). Enter a subnet mask equal to the one set in the F60 (in this example, 255.0.0.0).
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If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the laptop has been discon- nected from the F60 relay. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE enerVista CD or online from http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin). See the Software Installation section for installation details.
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Each time the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communica- tions to the F60. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the F60 model number. When direct communications with the F60 via Ethernet is complete, make the following changes: From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon and select Properties to open the network con- nections window.
The EnerVista UR Setup software has several new quick action buttons that provide users with instant access to several functions that are often performed when using F60 relays. From the online window, users can select which relay to interro- gate from a pull-down window, then click on the button for the action they wish to perform. The following quick action func- tions are available: •...
Figure 1–7: RELAY COMMUNICATIONS OPTIONS To communicate through the F60 rear RS485 port from a PC RS232 port, the GE Multilin RS232/RS485 converter box is required. This device (catalog number F485) connects to the computer using a “straight-through” serial cable. A shielded twisted-pair (20, 22, or 24 AWG) connects the F485 converter to the F60 rear communications port.
LED off. The relay in the “Not Programmed” state will block signaling of any output relay. These conditions will remain until the relay is explicitly put in the “Programmed” state. Select the menu message SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP INSTALLATION RELAY SETTINGS RELAY SETTINGS: Not Programmed GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 1-17...
Refer to the Changing Settings section in Chapter 4 for complete instructions on setting up security level passwords. NOTE 1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC™ CUSTOMIZATION FlexLogic™ equation editing is required for setting up user-defined logic for customizing the relay operations. See the Flex- Logic™ section in Chapter 5 for additional details. 1-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
1.5.7 COMMISSIONING The F60 requires a minimum amount of maintenance when it is commissioned into service. Since the F60 is a microproces- sor-based relay, its characteristics do not change over time. As such, no further functional tests are required. Expected ser- vice life is 20 years for UR devices manufactured June 2014 or later when applied in a controlled indoors environment and electrical conditions within specification.
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1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED 1-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Another option provides two 10Base-F fiber optic ports for redundancy. The Ethernet port supports IEC 61850, Modbus TCP, and TFTP protocols, and allows access to the relay via any standard web browser (F60 web pages). The IEC 60870- 5-104 protocol is supported on the Ethernet port. DNP 3.0 and IEC 60870-5-104 cannot be enabled at the same time.
2.1.2 ORDERING a) OVERVIEW The F60 is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount or reduced-size (¾) vertical unit and consists of the following mod- ules: power supply, CPU, CT/VT, digital input and output, transducer input and output, and inter-relay communications.
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2.1 INTRODUCTION b) ORDER CODES WITH TRADITIONAL CTS AND VTS The order codes for the horizontal mount units with traditional CTs and VTs are shown below. Table 2–3: F60 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS) * - F - W/X Full Size Horizontal Mount...
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2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units with traditional CTs and VTs are shown below. Table 2–4: F60 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS) * - F Reduced Size Vertical Mount (see note regarding P/R slot below)
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2.1 INTRODUCTION c) ORDER CODES WITH PROCESS BUS MODULES The order codes for the horizontal mount units with the process bus module are shown below. Table 2–5: F60 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) * - F - W/X...
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2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units with the process bus module are shown below. Table 2–6: F60 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) * - F Reduced Size Vertical Mount (see note regarding P/R slot below)
Replacement modules can be ordered separately as shown below. When ordering a replacement CPU module or face- plate, please provide the serial number of your existing unit. Not all replacement modules may be applicable to the F60 relay. Only the modules specified in the order codes are available as replacement modules.
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4 RTD inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) 4 DCmA inputs, 4 RTD inputs 8 DCmA inputs * 8Z DSP module is compatible only with 8F and 8G DSP modules. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
±1.5% of reading > 2.0 × CT rating Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Curve shapes: IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Extremely Inverse; I t; FlexCurves™ Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ (programmable);...
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±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Angle accuracy: ±2° Curve shapes: GE IAV Inverse, Definite Time Offset impedance: 0.00 to 250.00 Ω in steps of 0.01 Curve multiplier: Time Dial = 0 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Pickup level: 0.015 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.01...
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¼ cycle after breaker opens Availability: one per CT/VT module (not including 8Z modules) Pickup level: 0.1 to 2.00 pu in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-11...
Number: up to 256 logical variables grouped tual input under 16 Modbus addresses Reset mode: self-reset or latched Programmability: any logical variable, contact, or virtual input 2-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Relay accuracy: ±1.5% (V > 10 V, I > 0.1 pu) Worst-case accuracy: user data %error user data %error user data Line%error METHOD see chapter 8 %error RELAY ACCURACY + (1.5%) %error GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-13...
V = 0.8 to 1.2 pu: ±0.01 Hz (when voltage signal is used for frequency measurement) I = 0.1 to 0.25 pu: ±0.05 Hz I > 0.25 pu: ±0.02 Hz (when current signal is used for frequency measurement) 2-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
< 1 ms Debounce time: 0.0 to 16.0 ms in steps of 0.5 Continuous current draw:4 mA (when energized) Auto-burnish impulse current: 50 to 70 mA Duration of auto-burnish impulse: 25 to 50 ms GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-15...
15 to 250 V DC Operate time: < 0.6 ms Trickle current: approx. 1 to 2.5 mA Internal Limiting Resistor: 100 Ω, 2 W FORM-A CURRENT MONITOR Threshold current: approx. 80 to 100 mA 2-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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REMOTE OUTPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE) Maximum voltage: 60 V DC Standard output points: 32 Internal fuse: 5 A / 350 V AC, Ceramic, Axial SLO User output points: BLO; Manufacturer: Conquer; Part number: SCD-A 005 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-17...
Shielded twisted pair: 150 m (492 ft.) MAXIMUM STANDARD FAST ETHERNET SEGMENT LENGTHS 10Base-T (CAT 3, 4, 5 UTP): 100 m (328 ft.) 100Base-TX (CAT 5 UTP):100 m (328 ft.) Shielded twisted pair: 150 m (492 ft.) 2-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
– Overvoltage category: 20°C Ingress protection: IP20 front, IP10 back HUMIDITY Noise: 0 dB Humidity: operating up to 95% (non-condensing) at 55°C (as per IEC60068-2-30 variant 1, 6days). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-19...
20 V/m, 80 MHz to 1 GHz Safety UL508 e83849 NKCR Safety UL C22.2-14 e83849 NKCR7 Safety UL1053 e83849 NKCR 2.2.12 PRODUCTION TESTS THERMAL Products go through an environmental test based upon an Accepted Quality Level (AQL) sampling process. 2-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Units that are stored in a de-energized state should be powered up once per year, for one hour continuously, to NOTE avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-21...
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2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2-22 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
HORIZONTAL UNITS The F60 Feeder Protection System is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount unit with a removable faceplate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The enhanced faceplate contains addi- tional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators.
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VERTICAL UNITS The F60 Feeder Protection System is available as a reduced size (¾) vertical mount unit, with a removable faceplate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The enhanced faceplate contains addi- tional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators.
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The relay must be mounted such that the faceplate sits semi-flush with the panel or switchgear door, allowing the operator access to the keypad and the RS232 communications port. The relay is secured to the panel with the use of four screws supplied with the relay. Figure 3–4: F60 VERTICAL DIMENSIONS (ENHANCED PANEL) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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UR SERIES UR SERIES Figure 3–5: F60 VERTICAL MOUNTING AND DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL) For side mounting F60 devices with the enhanced front panel, see the following documents available on the UR DVD and the GE Digital Energy website: • GEK-113180: UR-Series UR-V Side-Mounting Front Panel Assembly Instructions •...
The enhanced faceplate can be opened to the left, once the thumb screw has been removed, as shown below. This allows for easy accessibility of the modules for withdrawal. The new wide-angle hinge assembly in the enhanced front panel opens completely and allows easy access to all modules in the F60. F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted. CPU connections must be individually disconnected from the module before the module can be removed from the chassis. NOTE NOTE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE The 4.0x release of the F60 relay includes new hardware modules.The new CPU modules are specified with codes 9E and higher. The new CT/VT modules are specified with the codes 8F and higher. NOTE The new CT/VT modules can only be used with new CPUs; similarly, old CT/VT modules can only be used with old CPUs.
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3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION Figure 3–11: EXAMPLE OF MODULES IN F AND H SLOTS GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
(see the Self-test errors section in chapter 7) or control power is lost, the relay will de-energize. For high reliability systems, the F60 has a redundant option in which two F60 power supplies are placed in parallel on the bus.
CT connections for both ABC and ACB phase rotations are identical as shown in the Typical wiring diagram. The exact placement of a zero-sequence core balance CT to detect ground fault current is shown as follows. Twisted-pair cabling on the zero-sequence CT is recommended. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-13...
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8F and 8G modules (4 CTs and 4 VTs) Current inputs 8H and 8J modules (8 CTs) Current inputs Not used 8Z module (used for high-impedance fault detection) 842769A1.CDR Figure 3–16: CT/VT MODULE WIRING 3-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
3.2.5 PROCESS BUS MODULES The F60 can be ordered with a process bus interface module. This module is designed to interface with the GE Multilin HardFiber system, allowing bi-directional IEC 61850 fiber optic communications with up to eight HardFiber merging units, known as Bricks.
The terminal configuration for contact inputs is different for the two applications. The contact inputs are grouped with a common return. The F60 has two versions of grouping: four inputs per common return and two inputs per common return. When a contact input/output module is ordered, four inputs per common is used.
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Not Used ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs 2 Outputs Solid-State Solid-State ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs 2 Outputs Not Used Not Used ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs 2 Outputs Solid-State Solid-State ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs Not Used 3-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING Figure 3–19: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (1 of 2) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-19...
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3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE Figure 3–20: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (2 of 2) For proper functionality, observe the polarity shown in the figures for all contact input and output con- nections. 3-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module. NOTE There is no provision in the relay to detect a DC ground fault on 48 V DC control power external output. We recommend using an external DC supply. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-21...
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CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH = ON 842751A1.CDR Figure 3–23: AUTO-BURNISH DIP SWITCHES The auto-burnish circuitry has an internal fuse for safety purposes. During regular maintenance, the auto-burnish functionality can be checked using an oscilloscope. NOTE 3-22 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
(5A, 5C, 5D, 5E, and 5F) and channel arrangements that may be ordered for the relay. Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module. NOTE Figure 3–24: TRANSDUCER INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE WIRING The following figure show how to connect RTDs. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-23...
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3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE Figure 3–25: RTD CONNECTIONS 3-24 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
3.2.8 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT A 9-pin RS232C serial port is located on the F60 faceplate for programming with a personal computer. All that is required to use this interface is a personal computer running the EnerVista UR Setup software provided with the relay. Cabling for the RS232 port is shown in the following figure for both 9-pin and 25-pin connectors.
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Installation of the 10/100Base-T Ethernet cable at the same time as the CH1 and/or CH2 100Base-F fiber cables does not affect the communication over the CH1 or CH2 fiber ports. Figure 3–27: CPU MODULE COMMUNICATIONS WIRING (MODULE APPLICABLE DEPENDS ON ORDER CODE) 3-26 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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This common voltage is implied to be a power supply common. Some systems allow the shield (drain wire) to be used as common wire and to connect directly to the F60 COM terminal (#3); others function cor- rectly only if the common wire is connected to the F60 COM terminal, but insulated from the shield.
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The optical fiber sizes supported include 50/125 µm, 62.5/125 µm and 100/140 µm for 10 Mbps. In order to engage or dis- engage the ST type connector, only a quarter turn of the coupling is required. 3-28 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
IRIG-B is a standard time code format that allows stamping of events to be synchronized among connected devices. The IRIG-B code allows time accuracies of up to 100 ns. Using the IRIG-B input, the F60 operates an internal oscillator with 1 µs resolution and accuracy.
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UR-series relays can be synchronized. The IRIG-B repeater has a bypass function to maintain the time signal even when a relay in the series is powered down. Figure 3–30: IRIG-B REPEATER Using an amplitude modulated receiver causes errors up to 1 ms in event time-stamping. NOTE 3-30 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
3.3.1 DESCRIPTION The F60 direct inputs and outputs feature makes use of the type 7 series of communications modules. These modules are also used by the L90 Line Differential Relay for inter-relay communications. The direct input and output feature uses the communications channels provided by these modules to exchange digital state information between relays.
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These modules are listed in the following table. All fiber modules use ST type connectors. Not all the direct input and output communications modules may be applicable to the F60 relay. Only the modules specified in the order codes are available as direct input and output communications modules.
The following figure shows the configuration for the 72, 73, 7D, and 7K fiber-laser module. Module: 72/ 7D 73/ 7K Connection Location: Slot X Slot X 831720A3.CDR 1 Channel 2 Channels Figure 3–35: LASER FIBER MODULES GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-33...
Before performing this action, control power must be removed from the relay. The original location of the module should be recorded to help ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot. 3-34 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Internal Timing Mode: The system clock is generated internally. Therefore, the G.703 timing selection should be in the internal timing mode for back-to-back (UR-to-UR) connections. For back-to-back connections, set for octet timing (S1 = OFF) and timing mode to internal timing (S5 = ON and S6 = OFF). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-35...
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G.703 line side of the interface while the other lies on the differential Manchester side of the interface. DMR = Differential Manchester Receiver DMX = Differential Manchester Transmitter G7X = G.703 Transmitter G7R = G.703 Receiver 842775A1.CDR Figure 3–40: G.703 DUAL LOOPBACK MODE 3-36 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
1 as shown below. If the terminal timing feature is not available or this type of connection is not desired, the G.703 interface is a viable option that does not impose timing restrictions. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-37...
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Figure 3–43: TIMING CONFIGURATION FOR RS422 TWO-CHANNEL, 3-TERMINAL APPLICATION Data module 1 provides timing to the F60 RS422 interface via the ST(A) and ST(B) outputs. Data module 1 also provides timing to data module 2 TT(A) and TT(B) inputs via the ST(A) and AT(B) outputs. The data module pin numbers have been omitted in the figure above since they may vary depending on the manufacturer.
When using a laser interface, attenuators may be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed the maximum optical input power to the receiver. Shield Tx – G.703 Rx – channel 1 Tx + Rx + Surge Fiber channel 2 842778A1.CDR Figure 3–46: G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE CONNECTION GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-39...
5.60. For customers using firmware release 5.60 and higher, the module can be identified with "Rev D" printed on the module and is to be used on all ends of F60 communi- cation for two and three terminal applications.
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Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-41...
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE Figure 3–47: IEEE C37.94 TIMING SELECTION SWITCH SETTING 3-42 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
5.60. For customers using firmware release 5.60 and higher, the module can be identified with "Rev D" printed on the module and is to be used on all ends of F60 communi- cation for two and three terminal applications.
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Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted. 3-44 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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3 HARDWARE 3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS Figure 3–48: C37.94SM TIMING SELECTION SWITCH SETTING GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-45...
The type 2S and 2T embedded managed switch modules are supported by UR-series relays containing type 9S CPU mod- ules with revisions 5.5x and higher. The modules communicate to the F60 through an internal Ethernet port (referred to as the UR port or port 7) and provide an additional six external Ethernet ports: two 10/100Base-T ports and four multimode ST 100Base-FX ports.
DESCRIPTION Upon initial power up of a F60 device with an installed Ethernet switch, the front panel trouble LED will be illuminated and error message will be displayed. It will be necessary to configure the Ethernet switch and then ENET MODULE OFFLINE place it online.
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The following procedure describes how to initially configure the Ethernet switch to work on your LAN. Initiate communications from a PC to the F60 through a front panel serial connection (refer to the Configuring serial communications section in chapter 1 for details), or if you are familiar with the UR keypad you can use it to set up the network IP address and check the Modbus slave address and Modbus TCP port.
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After few seconds you should see your local area connection attempting to connect to the switch. Once connected, check your IP address by going to bottom of your screen and right-clicking the Local Area Connection icon as shown below. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-49...
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This procedure describes how to configure the F60 switch module through EnerVista UR Setup. Before starting this proce- dure, ensure that the local PC is properly configured on the same network as the F60 device as shown in the previous sec- tion.
Click the Save button. It will take few seconds to save the settings to the Ethernet switch module and the following message displayed. Verify that the target message is cleared and that the F60 displays the MAC address of the Ethernet switch in the Actual Values > Status > Ethernet Switch window.
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SAVING THE ETHERNET SWITCH SETTINGS TO A SETTINGS FILE The F60 allows the settings information for the Ethernet switch module to be saved locally as a settings file. This file con- tains the advanced configuration details for the switch not contained within the standard F60 settings file.
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Navigate to the folder containing the Ethernet switch settings file, select the file, then click Open. The settings file will be transferred to the Ethernet switch and the settings uploaded to the device. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-53...
NOTE b) SELECTING THE PROPER SWITCH FIRMWARE VERSION The latest switch module firmware is available as a download from the GE Multilin web site. Use the following procedure to determine the version of firmware currently installed on your switch Log into the switch using the EnerVista web interface.
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Select the firmware file to be loaded on to the Switch, and select the Open option. The following window will pop up, indicating that the firmware file transfer is in progress. If the firmware load was successful, the following window will appear: Note GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-55...
No setting required; the F60 EQUIPMENT The F60 has not detected the The F60 failed to see the switch module will read the state of a general MISMATCH: Card XXX presence of the Ethernet on power-up, because switch won’t...
To start using the EnerVista UR Setup software, a site definition and device definition must first be created. See the EnerV- ista UR Setup Help File or refer to the Connecting EnerVista UR Setup with the F60 section in Chapter 1 for details.
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Site List window will automatically be sent to the on-line communicating device. g) FIRMWARE UPGRADES The firmware of a F60 device can be upgraded, locally or remotely, via the EnerVista UR Setup software. The correspond- ing instructions are provided by the EnerVista UR Setup Help file under the topic “Upgrading Firmware”.
Settings list control bar window. Device data view windows, with common tool bar. Settings file data view windows, with common tool bar. Workspace area with data view tabs. Status bar. 10. Quick action hot links. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
(settings file templates) and online devices (online settings templates). The func- tionality is identical for both purposes. The settings template feature requires that both the EnerVista UR Setup software and the F60 firmware are at ver- sions 5.40 or higher.
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EnerVista UR Setup is in EDIT mode. The following example shows the phase time overcurrent settings window in edit mode. Figure 4–2: SETTINGS TEMPLATE VIEW, ALL SETTINGS SPECIFIED AS LOCKED Specify which settings to make viewable by clicking on them. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Select an installed device or a settings file from the tree menu on the left of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen. Apply the template by selecting the Template Mode > View In Template Mode option. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Select an installed device or a settings file from the tree menu on the left of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen. Apply the template by selecting the Template Mode > View All Settings option. Enter the template password then click OK to apply the template. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
The following procedure describes how to lock individual entries of a FlexLogic™ equation. Right-click the settings file or online device and select the Template Mode > Create Template item to enable the set- tings template feature. Select the FlexLogic > FlexLogic Equation Editor settings menu item. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The effect of applying the template to the FlexLogic™ entries in the above procedure is shown below. Typical FlexLogic™ entries without template applied. Typical FlexLogic™ entries locked with template via Template Mode > View In Template Mode command. 842861A1.CDR Figure 4–8: LOCKING FLEXLOGIC ENTRIES THROUGH SETTING TEMPLATES GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Figure 4–10: TYPICAL SETTINGS FILE PROPERTIES WINDOW Enter the serial number of the F60 device to lock to the settings file in the Serial # Lock field. The settings file and corresponding secure FlexLogic™ equations are now locked to the F60 device specified by the serial number.
When a settings file is transferred to a F60 device, the date, time, and serial number of the F60 are sent back to EnerVista UR Setup and added to the settings file on the local PC. This infor- mation can be compared with the F60 actual values at any later date to determine if security has been compromised.
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ONLINE DEVICE TRACEABILITY INFORMATION The F60 serial number and file transfer date are available for an online device through the actual values. Select the Actual Values > Product Info > Model Information menu item within the EnerVista UR Setup online window as shown in the example below.
The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules. There is also a removable dust cover that fits over the faceplate which must be removed in order to access the keypad panel. The following figure shows the horizontal arrangement of the faceplate panels. Figure 4–16: UR-SERIES STANDARD HORIZONTAL FACEPLATE PANELS GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 4-13...
The status indicators in the first column are described below. • IN SERVICE: This LED indicates that control power is applied, all monitored inputs, outputs, and internal systems are OK, and that the device has been programmed. 4-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Support for applying a customized label beside every LED is provided. Default labels are shipped in the label pack- age of every F60, together with custom templates. The default labels can be replaced by user-printed labels. User customization of LED operation is of maximum benefit in installations where languages other than English are used to communicate with operators.
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User customization of LED operation is of maximum benefit in installations where languages other than English are used to communicate with operators. Refer to the User-programmable LEDs section in chapter 5 for the settings used to program the operation of the LEDs on these panels. 4-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
4.2.3 CUSTOM LABELING OF LEDS a) ENHANCED FACEPLATE The following procedure requires the pre-requisites listed below. • EnerVista UR Setup software is installed and operational. • The F60 settings have been saved to a settings file. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 4-17...
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Enter the text to appear next to each LED and above each user-programmable pushbuttons in the fields provided. Feed the F60 front panel label cutout sheet into a printer and press the Print button in the front panel report window.
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Bend the tabs at the left end of the tool upwards as shown below. Bend the tab at the center of the tool tail as shown below. The following procedure describes how to remove the LED labels from the F60 enhanced front panel and insert the custom labels.
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Slide the new LED label inside the pocket until the text is properly aligned with the LEDs, as shown below. The following procedure describes how to remove the user-programmable pushbutton labels from the F60 enhanced front panel and insert the custom labels.
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Slide the label tool under the user-programmable pushbutton label until the tabs snap out as shown below. This will attach the label tool to the user-programmable pushbutton label. Remove the tool and attached user-programmable pushbutton label as shown below. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 4-21...
4.2.5 BREAKER CONTROL a) INTRODUCTION The F60 can interface with associated circuit breakers. In many cases the application monitors the state of the breaker, which can be presented on faceplate LEDs, along with a breaker trouble indication. Breaker operations can be manually initiated from faceplate keypad or automatically initiated from a FlexLogic™...
Each press of the MENU key advances through the following main heading pages: • Actual values. • Settings. • Commands. • Targets. • User displays (when enabled). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 4-23...
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DISPLAY PROPERTIES ciated with the Product Setup header. Press the MESSAGE RIGHT key once more and this will display the first setting for FLASH MESSAGE Display Properties. TIME: 1.0 s 4-24 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
ENTERING ALPHANUMERIC TEXT Text settings have data values which are fixed in length, but user-defined in character. They may be comprised of upper case letters, lower case letters, numerals, and a selection of special characters. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 4-25...
When the "NEW SETTING HAS BEEN STORED" message appears, the relay will be in "Programmed" state and the In Service LED will turn on. e) ENTERING INITIAL PASSWORDS The F60 supports password entry from a local or remote connection. 4-26 F60 Feeder Protection System...
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By default, when an incorrect Command or Setting password has been entered via the faceplate interface three times within three minutes, the FlexLogic™ operand is set to “On” and the F60 does not allow settings or LOCAL ACCESS DENIED command level access via the faceplate interface for the next five minutes.
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4 HUMAN INTERFACES By default, when an incorrect Command or Setting password has been entered via any external communications interface three times within three minutes, the FlexLogic™ operand is set to and the F60 does not REMOTE ACCESS DENIED “ ”...
See page 5-63. TELEPROTECTION See page 5-70. INSTALLATION See page 5-71. SETTINGS AC INPUTS See page 5-73. SYSTEM SETUP POWER SYSTEM See page 5-74. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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UNDERFREQUENCY See page 5-193. OVERFREQUENCY See page 5-194. FREQUENCY RATE See page 5-195. OF CHANGE SYNCHROCHECK See page 5-197. AUTORECLOSE See page 5-201. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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See page 5-253. GOOSE ANALOGS IEC 61850 See page 5-254. GOOSE UINTEGERS SETTINGS DCMA INPUTS See page 5-256. TRANSDUCER I/O RTD INPUTS See page 5-257. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
For example, on a system with a 13.8 kV nominal primary voltage, the base quantity is 13800 V. With 14400:120 V delta- connected VTs, the secondary base quantity and secondary voltage setting is: 13800 --------------- - × 115 V (EQ 5.1) 14400 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Some current flows through the upper bus bar to some other location or power equipment, and some current flows into transformer winding 1. The current into winding 1 is the phasor sum (or GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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INCREASING SLOT POSITION LETTER --> CT/VT MODULE 1 CT/VT MODULE 2 CT/VT MODULE 3 < bank 1 > < bank 3 > < bank 5 > < bank 2 > < bank 4 > < bank 6 > F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Upon startup, the CPU configures the settings required to characterize the current and voltage inputs, and will display them in the appropriate section in the sequence of the banks (as described above) as follows for a maximum configuration: F1, F5, M1, M5, U1, and U5. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
When entering a settings or command password via EnerVista or any serial interface, the user must enter the correspond- ing connection password. If the connection is to the back of the F60, the remote password must be used. If the connection is to the RS232 port of the faceplate, the local password must be used.
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ENCRYPTED PASSWORD If the setting and command passwords are identical, then this one password allows access to both com- mands and settings. NOTE If a remote connection is established, local passcodes are not visible. NOTE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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SUPERVISION TIMEOUTS Range: 2 to 5 in steps of 1 INVALID ATTEMPTS MESSAGE BEFORE LOCKOUT: 3 Range: 5 to 60 minutes in steps of 1 PASSWORD LOCKOUT MESSAGE DURATION: 5 min 5-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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INVALID ATTEMPTS BEFORE LOCKOUT The F60 provides a means to raise an alarm upon failed password entry. Should password verification fail while accessing a password-protected level of the relay (either settings or commands), the FlexLogic™ operand is UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS asserted.
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If access is permitted and an off-to-on transition of the FlexLogic™ operand is detected, the timeout is restarted. The status of this timer is updated every 5 seconds. 5-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Some customers prefer very low currents to display as zero, while others prefer the current be displayed even when the value reflects noise rather than the actual signal. The F60 applies a cut- off value to the magnitudes and angles of the measured currents.
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Selected records can be cleared from user-programmable conditions with FlexLogic™ operands. Assigning user-program- mable pushbuttons to clear specific records are typical applications for these commands. Since the F60 responds to rising edges of the configured FlexLogic™ operands, they must be asserted for at least 50 ms to take effect.
0 ms The F60 is equipped with up to three independent serial communication ports. The faceplate RS232 port is intended for local use and is fixed at 19200 baud and no parity. The rear COM1 port type is selected when ordering: either an Ethernet or RS485 port.
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This allows the EnerVista UR Setup software to be used on the port. The UR operates as a Modbus slave device only. When using Modbus protocol on the RS232 port, the F60 responds regardless of the pro- MODBUS SLAVE ADDRESS grammed.
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DNP OTHER SCALE MESSAGE 100000 FACTOR: 1 Range: 0 to 100000000 in steps of 1 DNP CURRENT DEFAULT MESSAGE DEADBAND: 30000 Range: 0 to 100000000 in steps of 1 DNP VOLTAGE DEFAULT MESSAGE DEADBAND: 30000 5-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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TIMEOUT: 120 s The F60 supports the Distributed Network Protocol (DNP) version 3.0. The F60 can be used as a DNP slave device con- nected to multiple DNP masters (usually an RTU or a SCADA master station). Since the F60 maintains two sets of DNP data change buffers and connection information, two DNP masters can actively communicate with the F60 at one time.
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DNP analog input points that are voltages will be returned with values 1000 times smaller (for example, a value of 72000 V on the F60 will be returned as 72). These settings are useful when analog input values must be adjusted to fit within cer- tain ranges in DNP masters.
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(for circuit breakers) or raise/lower (for tap changers) using a single control point. That is, the DNP master can operate a single point for both trip and close, or raise and lower, operations. The F60 can be configured to sup- port paired control points, with each paired control point operating two virtual inputs.
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/ IEC 60870-5-104 point lists must be in one continuous block, any points assigned after the first “Off” point NOTE are ignored. Changes to the DNP / IEC 60870-5-104 point lists will not take effect until the F60 is restarted. NOTE g) IEC 61850 PROTOCOL ...
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The F60 supports the Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) protocol as specified by IEC 61850. MMS is supported over two protocol stacks: TCP/IP over ethernet and TP4/CLNP (OSI) over ethernet. The F60 operates as an IEC 61850 server. The Remote inputs and outputs section in this chapter describe the peer-to-peer GSSE/GOOSE message scheme.
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DESTINATION MAC address; the least significant bit of the first byte must be set. In F60 releases previous to 5.0x, the destination Ethernet MAC address was determined automatically by taking the sending MAC address (that is, the unique, local MAC address of the F60) and setting the multicast bit.
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The F60 has the ability of detecting if a data item in one of the GOOSE datasets is erroneously oscillating. This can be caused by events such as errors in logic programming, inputs improperly being asserted and de-asserted, or failed station components.
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Configure the transmission dataset. Configure the GOOSE service settings. Configure the data. The general steps required for reception configuration are: Configure the reception dataset. Configure the GOOSE service settings. Configure the data. 5-26 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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MMXU1 HZ DEADBAND change greater than 45 mHz, from the previous MMXU1.MX.mag.f value, in the source frequency. The F60 must be rebooted (control power removed and re-applied) before these settings take effect. The following procedure illustrates the reception configuration. Configure the reception dataset by making the following changes in the ...
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IEC61850 GOOSE ANALOG INPUT 1 UNITS The GOOSE analog input 1 can now be used as a FlexAnalog™ value in a FlexElement™ or in other settings. The F60 must be rebooted (control power removed and re-applied) before these settings take effect.
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DNA and UserSt bit pairs that are included in GSSE messages. To set up a F60 to receive a configurable GOOSE dataset that contains two IEC 61850 single point status indications, the following dataset items can be selected (for example, for configurable GOOSE dataset 1): “GGIO3.ST.Ind1.stVal” and “GGIO3.ST.Ind2.stVal”.
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CPU resources. When server scanning is disabled, there will be not updated to the IEC 61850 logical node sta- tus values in the F60. Clients will still be able to connect to the server (F60 relay), but most data values will not be updated.
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The GGIO2 control configuration settings are used to set the control model for each input. The available choices are “0” (status only), “1” (direct control), and “2” (SBO with normal security). The GGIO2 control points are used to control the F60 virtual inputs.
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GGIO4. When this value is NUMBER OF ANALOG POINTS changed, the F60 must be rebooted in order to allow the GGIO4 logical node to be re-instantiated and contain the newly configured number of analog points.
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ITEM 64 attributes supported by the F60. Changes to the dataset will only take effect when the F60 is restarted. It is recommended to use reporting service from logical node LLN0 if a user needs some (but not all) data from already existing GGIO1, GGIO4, and MMXU4 points and their quantity is not greater than 64 minus the number items in this dataset.
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XCBR operating counter status attribute (OpCnt) increments with every operation. Frequent breaker operation may result in very large OpCnt values over time. This setting allows the OpCnt to be reset to “0” for XCBR1. 5-34 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. This feature is available only if the F60 has the ethernet option installed. The web pages are organized as a series of menus that can be accessed starting at the F60 “Main Menu”. Web pages are available showing DNP and IEC 60870-5-104 points lists, Modbus registers, event records, fault reports, etc.
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NUMBER: The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) can be used to transfer files from the F60 over a network. The F60 operates as a TFTP server. TFTP client software is available from various sources, including Microsoft Windows NT. The dir.txt file obtained from the F60 contains a list and description of all available files (event records, oscillography, etc.).
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F60 clock is closely synchronized with the SNTP/NTP server. It may take up to two minutes for the F60 to signal an SNTP self-test error if the server is offline.
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MESSAGE (Modbus register address range) Fast exchanges (50 to 1000 ms) are generally used in control schemes. The F60 has one fast exchange (exchange 1) and two slow exchanges (exchange 2 and 3). The settings menu for the slow EGD exchanges is shown below: ...
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EXCH 1 DATA ITEM 1 to 20/50: These settings specify the data items that are part of this EGD exchange. Almost any data from the F60 memory map can be configured to be included in an EGD exchange. The settings are the starting Modbus register address for the data item in decimal format.
Range: Sunday to Saturday (all days of the week) DST STOP DAY: MESSAGE Sunday Range: First, Second, Third, Fourth, Last DST STOP DAY MESSAGE INSTANCE: First Range: 0:00 to 23:00 DST STOP HOUR: MESSAGE 2:00 5-40 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
SNTP, the offset is used to determine the local time for the F60 clock, since SNTP provides UTC time. The daylight savings time (DST) settings can be used to allow the F60 clock can follow the DST rules of the local time zone.
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It can be calculated as zero-sequence Thevenin impedance at the local bus with the protected line/feeder disconnected. The method is accurate only if this setting matches perfectly the actual system impedance during the fault. If 5-42 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
25% consists of 25% pre- and 75% post-trigger data. The is always captured in oscillography and may be TRIGGER SOURCE any FlexLogic™ parameter (element state, contact input, virtual output, etc.). The relay sampling rate is 64 samples per cycle. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-43...
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All eight CT/VT module channels are stored in the oscillography file. The CT/VT module channels are named as follows: <slot_letter><terminal_number>—<I or V><phase A, B, or C, or 4th input> 5-44 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The relay automatically partitions the available memory between the channels in use. Exam- ple storage capacities for a system frequency of 60 Hz are shown in the following table. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-45...
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– entering this number via the relay keypad will cause the corresponding parameter to be displayed. • DATA LOGGER CONFIG: This display presents the total amount of time the Data Logger can record the channels not selected to “Off” without over-writing old data. 5-46 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Start Demand Interval logic input pulses. Each new value of demand becomes available at the end of each pulse. Assign a FlexLogic™ operand to the setting to program the input for the new DEMAND TRIGGER demand interval pulses. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-47...
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LED states (on or off) in memory. When the test completes, the LEDs reflect the actual state resulting from relay response during testing. The reset pushbutton will not clear any targets when the LED Test is in progress. 5-48 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Assume one needs to check if any LEDs are “burned” as well as exercise one LED at a time to check for other failures. This is to be performed via user-programmable pushbutton 1. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-49...
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“Latched”, the LED, once lit, remains so until reset by the faceplate RESET button, from a remote device via a com- munications channel, or from any programmed operand, even if the LED operand state de-asserts. 5-50 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Refer to the Relay self-tests section in chapter 7 for additional information on major and minor self-test alarms. To enable the Ethernet switch failure function, ensure that the is “Enabled” in this ETHERNET SWITCH FAIL FUNCTION menu. NOTE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-51...
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The location of the control pushbuttons are shown in the following figures. Control pushbuttons 842813A1.CDR Figure 5–5: CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS (ENHANCED FACEPLATE) An additional four control pushbuttons are included on the standard faceplate when the F60 is ordered with the twelve user- programmable pushbutton option. STATUS EVENT CAUSE...
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SYSTEM SETUP/ BREAKERS/BREAKER 1/ BREAKER 1 PUSHBUTTON CONTROL Enabled=1 TIMER FLEXLOGIC OPERAND SYSTEM SETUP/ BREAKERS/BREAKER 2/ CONTROL PUSHBTN 1 ON 100 msec BREAKER 2 PUSHBUTTON CONTROL 842010A2.CDR Enabled=1 Figure 5–7: CONTROL PUSHBUTTON LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-53...
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FlexLogic™ equations, protection elements, and control elements. Typical applications include breaker control, autorecloser blocking, and setting groups changes. The user-programmable pushbuttons are under the control level of password protection. The user-configurable pushbuttons for the enhanced faceplate are shown below. 5-54 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The pulse duration of the remote set, remote reset, or local pushbutton must be at least 50 ms to operate the push- button. This allows the user-programmable pushbuttons to properly operate during power cycling events and vari- NOTE ous system disturbances that may cause transient assertion of the operating signals. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-55...
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PUSHBTN 1 SET PUSHBTN 1 RESET • PUSHBTN 1 LOCAL: This setting assigns the FlexLogic™ operand serving to inhibit pushbutton operation from the front panel pushbuttons. This locking functionality is not applicable to pushbutton autoreset. 5-56 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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“Normal” if the setting is “High Priority” or “Normal”. PUSHBTN 1 MESSAGE • PUSHBUTTON 1 EVENTS: If this setting is enabled, each pushbutton state change will be logged as an event into event recorder. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-57...
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Off = 0 SETTING SETTING Autoreset Delay Autoreset Function = Enabled = Disabled SETTING Drop-Out Timer TIMER FLEXLOGIC OPERAND 200 ms PUSHBUTTON 1 ON 842021A3.CDR Figure 5–10: USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTON LOGIC (Sheet 1 of 2) 5-58 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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User-programmable pushbuttons require a type HP or HQ faceplate. If an HP or HQ type faceplate was ordered separately, the relay order code must be changed to indicate the correct faceplate option. This can be done via NOTE EnerVista UR Setup with the Maintenance > Enable Pushbutton command. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-59...
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• USER-PROGRAMMABLE CONTROL INPUT: The user-definable displays also respond to the INVOKE AND SCROLL setting. Any FlexLogic™ operand (in particular, the user-programmable pushbutton operands), can be used to navi- gate the programmed displays. 5-60 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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(setting, actual value, or command) which has a Modbus address, to view the hexadecimal form of the Modbus address, then manually convert it to decimal form before entering it (EnerVista UR Setup usage conveniently facilitates this conversion). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-61...
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If the parameters for the top line and the bottom line items have the same units, then the unit is displayed on the bottom line only. The units are only displayed on both lines if the units specified both the top and bottom line items NOTE are different. 5-62 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
“Yes”), all direct output messages should be received back. If not, the direct input/output ring CH2 RING CONFIGURATION break self-test is triggered. The self-test error is signaled by the FlexLogic™ operand. DIRECT RING BREAK GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-63...
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The following application examples illustrate the basic concepts for direct input and output configuration. Please refer to the Inputs and outputs section in this chapter for information on configuring FlexLogic™ operands (flags, bits) to be exchanged. 5-64 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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UR IED 1 BLOCK UR IED 4 UR IED 2 UR IED 3 842712A1.CDR Figure 5–13: SAMPLE INTERLOCKING BUSBAR PROTECTION SCHEME For increased reliability, a dual-ring configuration (shown below) is recommended for this application. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-65...
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The complete application requires addressing a number of issues such as failure of both the communications rings, failure or out-of-service conditions of one of the relays, etc. Self-monitoring flags of the direct inputs and outputs feature would be primarily used to address these concerns. 5-66 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Inputs and outputs section. A blocking pilot-aided scheme should be implemented with more security and, ideally, faster message delivery time. This could be accomplished using a dual-ring configuration as shown below. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-67...
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EVENTS: Disabled The F60 checks integrity of the incoming direct input and output messages using a 32-bit CRC. The CRC alarm function is available for monitoring the communication medium noise by tracking the rate of messages failing the CRC check. The monitoring function counts all incoming messages, including messages that failed the CRC check.
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MESSAGE EVENTS: Disabled The F60 checks integrity of the direct input and output communication ring by counting unreturned messages. In the ring configuration, all messages originating at a given device should return within a pre-defined period of time. The unreturned messages alarm function is available for monitoring the integrity of the communication ring by tracking the rate of unre- turned messages.
On two- terminals two-channel systems, the same is transmitted over LOCAL RELAY ID NUMBER both channels; as such, only the has to be programmed on the receiving end. TERMINAL 1 ID NUMBER 5-70 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
This name will appear on generated reports. This name RELAY NAME is also used to identify specific devices which are engaged in automatically sending/receiving data over the Ethernet com- munications channel using the IEC 61850 protocol. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-71...
Bricks. Remote resources settings configure the point-to-point connection between specific fiber optic ports on the F60 process card and specific Brick. The relay is then configured to measure spe- cific currents, voltages and contact inputs from those Bricks, and to control specific outputs.
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CTs will be adjusted to that created by a 1000:1 CT before summation. If a protection element is set up to act on SRC 1 currents, then a pickup level of 1 pu will operate on 1000 A primary. The same rule applies for current sums from CTs with different secondary taps (5 A and 1 A). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-73...
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NOMINAL FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Range: ABC, ACB PHASE ROTATION: MESSAGE Range: SRC 1, SRC 2, SRC 3, SRC 4 FREQUENCY AND PHASE MESSAGE REFERENCE: SRC 1 Range: Disabled, Enabled FREQUENCY TRACKING: MESSAGE Enabled 5-74 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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FREQUENCY TRACKING cial variable-frequency applications. NOTE The frequency tracking feature will function only when the F60 is in the “Programmed” mode. If the F60 is “Not Pro- grammed”, then metering values will be available but may exhibit significant errors. NOTE 5.4.3 SIGNAL SOURCES...
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CTs will be summed together. When the F60 is equipped with a type 8Z CT/VT module for high impedance fault detection, the CT bank of this module should not be assigned to a source which will be used by any conventional protection element. The type 8Z NOTE module CT bank is used solely by the high impedance fault detection algorithm.
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CT/VT inputs that are used to provide the data. Figure 5–20: EXAMPLE USE OF SOURCES Y LV D HV SRC 1 SRC 2 SRC 3 Phase CT F1+F5 None Ground CT None None Phase VT None None Aux VT None None GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-77...
Range: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 MANUAL CLOSE RECAL1 MESSAGE TIME: 0.000 s Range: FlexLogic™ operand BREAKER 1 OUT OF SV: MESSAGE Range: Disabled, Enabled BREAKER 1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled 5-78 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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1. The number of breaker control elements is dependent on the number of CT/VT modules specified with the F60. The follow- ing settings are available for each breaker control element.
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5.4 SYSTEM SETUP 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–21: DUAL BREAKER CONTROL SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 1 of 2) IEC 61850 functionality is permitted when the F60 is in “Programmed” mode and not in the local control mode. NOTE 5-80 F60 Feeder Protection System...
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5 SETTINGS 5.4 SYSTEM SETUP Figure 5–22: DUAL BREAKER CONTROL SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 2 of 2) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-81...
For greater security in determination of the switch pole position, both the 89/a and 89/b auxiliary contacts are used with reporting of the discrepancy between them. The number of available disconnect switches depends on the number of the CT/VT modules ordered with the F60. •...
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This allows for non-simultaneous operation of the poles. IEC 61850 functionality is permitted when the F60 is in “Programmed” mode and not in the local control mode. NOTE GE Multilin...
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5.4 SYSTEM SETUP 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–23: DISCONNECT SWITCH SCHEME LOGIC 5-84 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
1; that is, 0.98 pu and 1.03 pu. It is recommended to set the two times to a similar value; otherwise, the lin- ear approximation may result in undesired behavior for the operating quantity that is close to 1.00 pu. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-85...
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The multiplier and adder settings only affect the curve portion of the characteristic and not the MRT and HCT set- tings. The HCT settings override the MRT settings for multiples of pickup greater than the HCT ratio. NOTE 5-86 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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EnerVista UR Setup software generates an error message and discards the proposed changes. NOTE e) STANDARD RECLOSER CURVES The standard recloser curves available for the F60 are displayed in the following graphs. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842723A1.CDR Figure 5–27: RECLOSER CURVES GE101 TO GE106 GE142 GE138 GE120 GE113 0.05 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842725A1.CDR Figure 5–28: RECLOSER CURVES GE113, GE120, GE138 AND GE142 5-88 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Figure 5–29: RECLOSER CURVES GE134, GE137, GE140, GE151 AND GE201 GE152 GE141 GE131 GE200 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842728A1.CDR Figure 5–30: RECLOSER CURVES GE131, GE141, GE152, AND GE200 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-89...
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Figure 5–31: RECLOSER CURVES GE133, GE161, GE162, GE163, GE164 AND GE165 GE132 GE139 GE136 GE116 0.05 GE117 GE118 0.02 0.01 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842726A1.CDR Figure 5–32: RECLOSER CURVES GE116, GE117, GE118, GE132, GE136, AND GE139 5-90 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Figure 5–33: RECLOSER CURVES GE107, GE111, GE112, GE114, GE115, GE121, AND GE122 GE202 GE135 GE119 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842727A1.CDR Figure 5–34: RECLOSER CURVES GE119, GE135, AND GE202 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-91...
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See page 5-107. NETWORK The F60 Feeder Protection System is provided with an optional phasor measurement unit feature. This feature is specified as a software option at the time of ordering. The number of phasor measurement units available is also dependent on this option. Refer to the Ordering section of chapter 2 for additional details.
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• PMU 1 SIGNAL SOURCE: This setting specifies one of the available F60 signal sources for processing in the PMU. Note that any combination of voltages and currents can be configured as a source. The current channels could be con- figured as sums of physically connected currents.
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When receiving synchrophasor data at multiple locations, with possibly different reference nodes, it can be more beneficial to allow the central locations to perform the compensation of sequence voltages. This setting applies to PMU data only. The F60 calculates symmetrical voltages independently for protection and control purposes without applying this correction.
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PMU1 PORT D-CH-16 MESSAGE NORMAL STATE: Off This section configures the phasor measurement unit (PMU) communication functions. • PMU1 COMM PORT: This setting specifies the communication port for transmission of the PMU data. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-95...
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PMU1 PORT D-CH-1 NORMAL STATE to PMU1 PORT D-CH-16 NORMAL STATE: These settings allow for specify- ing a normal state for each digital channel. These states are transmitted in configuration frames to the data concentra- tor. 5-96 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
PMU 1 USER PMU1 USER TRIGGER: TRIGGER The user trigger allows customized triggering logic to be constructed from FlexLogic™. The entire triggering logic is refreshed once every two power system cycles. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-97...
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F60 standards. This element requires the frequency is above the minimum measurable value. If the frequency is below this value, such as when the circuit is de-energized, the trigger will drop out.
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PMU 1 VOLT TRIGGER DPO TIME: This setting could be used to extend the trigger after the situation returned to nor- mal. This setting is of particular importance when using the recorder in the forced mode (recording as long as the trig- gering condition is asserted). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-99...
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PMU 1 CURR TRIGGER DPO TIME: This setting could be used to extend the trigger after the situation returned to normal. This setting is of particular importance when using the recorder in the forced mode (recording as long as the triggering condition is asserted). 5-100 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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For single-phase power, 1 pu is a product of 1 pu voltage and 1 pu current, or the product of nominal second- ary voltage, the VT ratio and the nominal primary current. For the three-phase power, 1 pu is three times that for a sin- gle-phase power. The comparator applies a 3% hysteresis. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-101...
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S > APPARENT PICKUP APPARENT POWER, SB S > APPARENT PICKUP APPARENT POWER, SC S > APPARENT PICKUP 3P APPARENT POWER, S S > 3*(APPARENT PICKUP) 847003A1.CDR Figure 5–39: POWER TRIGGER SCHEME LOGIC 5-102 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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PMU 1 df/dt TRIGGER DPO TIME: PMU 1 SIGNAL FLEXLOGIC OPERAND SOURCE: df/dt > RAISE PMU 1 ROCOF TRIGGER ROCOF, df/dt –df/dt > FALL 847000A1.CDR Figure 5–40: RATE OF CHANGE OF FREQUENCY TRIGGER SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-103...
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Each logical phasor measurement unit (PMU) is associated with a recorder. The triggering condition is programmed via the menu. The recorder works with polar values using resolution as in the PMU actual values. PMU 1 TRIGGERING 5-104 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Record Record Record Record Free Other logical PMUs memory Record Record Record Record Record Other logical PMUs No further recording after all allocated memory is used 847706A1.CDR Figure 5–43: “PROTECTED” MODE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-105...
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PMU 1 REC D-CH-1 NM to PMU 1 REC D-CH-16 NM: This setting allows custom naming of the digital channels. Six- teen-character ASCII strings are allowed as in the CHNAM field of the configuration frame. 5-106 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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NETWORK UDP PORT 1: This setting selects the first UDP port that will be used for network reporting. • NETWORK UDP PORT 2: This setting selects the second UDP port that will be used for network reporting. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-107...
Figure 5–44: UR ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW The states of all digital signals used in the F60 are represented by flags (or FlexLogic™ operands, which are described later in this section). A digital “1” is represented by a 'set' flag. Any external contact change-of-state can be used to block an element from operating, as an input to a control feature in a FlexLogic™...
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Some types of operands are present in the relay in multiple instances; e.g. contact and remote inputs. These types of oper- ands are grouped together (for presentation purposes only) on the faceplate display. The characteristics of the different types of operands are listed in the table below. Table 5–8: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERAND TYPES OPERAND TYPE STATE...
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5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ 5 SETTINGS The operands available for this relay are listed alphabetically by types in the following table. Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 1 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION CONTROL CONTROL PUSHBTN 1 ON Control pushbutton 1 is being pressed...
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5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 2 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT BRK RESTRIKE 1 OP Breaker restrike detected in any phase of the breaker control 1 element Breaker restrike BRK RESTRIKE 1 OP A...
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5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ 5 SETTINGS Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 3 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: FxE 1 PKP FlexElement™ 1 has picked up FlexElements™ FxE 1 OP FlexElement™ 1 has operated FxE 1 DPO FlexElement™ 1 has dropped out...
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5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 4 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: NEG SEQ TOC1 PKP Negative-sequence time overcurrent 1 has picked up Negative-sequence NEG SEQ TOC1 OP Negative-sequence time overcurrent 1 has operated...
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5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ 5 SETTINGS Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 5 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: PHASE TOC1 PKP At least one phase of phase time overcurrent 1 has picked up Phase time PHASE TOC1 OP...
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5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 6 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: SWITCH 1 OFF CMD Disconnect switch 1 open command initiated Disconnect switch SWITCH 1 ON CMD Disconnect switch 1 close command initiated SWITCH 1 ΦA BAD ST...
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5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ 5 SETTINGS Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 7 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Cont Ip 1 (will not appear unless ordered) Contact inputs Cont Ip 2 (will not appear unless ordered) ↓ ↓...
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5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC™ Table 5–9: F60 FLEXLOGIC™ OPERANDS (Sheet 8 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION PASSWORD ACCESS LOC SETG OFF Asserted when local setting access is disabled SECURITY ACCESS LOC SETG ON Asserted when local setting access is enabled...
A timer operator (for example, "TIMER 1") or virtual output assignment (for example, " = Virt Op 1") may only be used once. If this rule is broken, a syntax error will be declared. 5-118 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
(i.e. Virtual Output 3). The final output must also be assigned to a virtual output as virtual output 4, which will be programmed in the contact output section to oper- ate relay H1 (that is, contact output H1). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-119...
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Until accustomed to using FlexLogic™, it is suggested that a worksheet with a series of cells marked with the arbitrary parameter numbers be prepared, as shown below. 5-120 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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99: The final output of the equation is virtual output 4 which is parameter “= Virt Op 4". 98: The operator preceding the output is timer 2, which is operand “TIMER 2". Note that the settings required for the timer are established in the timer programming section. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-121...
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It is now possible to check that the selection of parameters will produce the required logic by converting the set of parame- ters into a logic diagram. The result of this process is shown below, which is compared to the logic for virtual output 4 dia- gram as a check. 5-122 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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In the expression above, the virtual output 4 input to the four-input OR is listed before it is created. This is typical of a form of feedback, in this case, used to create a seal-in effect with the latch, and is correct. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-123...
TIMER 1 PICKUP DELAY: Sets the time delay to pickup. If a pickup delay is not required, set this function to "0". • TIMER 1 DROPOUT DELAY: Sets the time delay to dropout. If a dropout delay is not required, set this function to "0". 5-124 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
The element can be programmed to respond either to a signal level or to a rate-of-change (delta) over a pre-defined period of time. The output operand is asserted when the operating signal is higher than a threshold or lower than a threshold as per user's choice. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-125...
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The FLEXELEMENT 1 DIRECTION following figure explains the application of the FLEXELEMENT 1 DIRECTION FLEXELEMENT 1 PICKUP FLEXELEMENT 1 HYS- settings. TERESIS 5-126 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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“Delta”. FLEXELEMENT 1 COMP MODE This setting specifies the pickup delay of the element. The setting FLEXELEMENT 1 PKP DELAY FLEXELEMENT 1 RST DELAY specifies the reset delay of the element. 5-128 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
LATCH N LATCH N LATCH N LATCH N TYPE RESET Reset Dominant Previous Previous State State Dominant Previous Previous State State Figure 5–55: NON-VOLATILE LATCH OPERATION TABLE (N = 1 to 16) AND LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-129...
Each of the six setting group menus is identical. Setting group 1 (the default active group) automatically becomes active if no other group is active (see the Control elements section for additional details). 5-130 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
The element operates if the positive-sequence voltage is above a settable level and asserts its output signal that can be used to block selected protection elements such as distance or phase overcurrent. The following figure shows an effect of the load encroachment characteristics used to block the quadrilateral distance element. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-131...
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If the voltage is below this threshold a blocking signal will not be asserted by the element. When selecting this setting one must remember that the F60 measures the phase-to-ground sequence voltages regardless of the VT connection.
DIRECTIONAL 2 b) INVERSE TIME OVERCURRENT CHARACTERISTICS The inverse time overcurrent curves used by the time overcurrent elements are the IEEE, IEC, GE Type IAC, and I t stan- dard curve shapes. This allows for simplified coordination with downstream devices.
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= characteristic constant, and T = reset time in seconds (assuming energy capacity is 100% RESET is “Timed”) RESET Table 5–18: GE TYPE IAC INVERSE TIME CURVE CONSTANTS IAC CURVE SHAPE IAC Extreme Inverse 0.0040 0.6379 0.6200 1.7872 0.2461...
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= Reset Time in seconds (assuming energy capacity is 100% and RESET: Timed) RESET RECLOSER CURVES: The F60 uses the FlexCurve™ feature to facilitate programming of 41 recloser curves. Please refer to the FlexCurve™ sec- tion in this chapter for additional details. GE Multilin...
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(see the figure below); the pickup level is calculated as ‘Mvr’ times the setting. If the voltage restraint PHASE TOC1 PICKUP feature is disabled, the pickup level always remains at the setting value. 5-138 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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PHASE TOC1 C DPO Multiplier-Phase C PHASE TOC1 C OP SETTING PHASE TOC1 PKP PHASE TOC1 VOLT RESTRAINT: PHASE TOC1 OP Enabled PHASE TOC1 DPO 827072A4.CDR Figure 5–60: PHASE TIME OVERCURRENT 1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-139...
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The phase instantaneous overcurrent element may be used as an instantaneous element with no intentional delay or as a definite time element. The input current is the fundamental phasor magnitude. The phase instantaneous overcurrent timing curves are shown below for form-A contacts in a 60 Hz system. 5-140 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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5 SETTINGS 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS Figure 5–61: PHASE INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT TIMING CURVES Figure 5–62: PHASE INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT 1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-141...
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CTs and the line-line voltage from the VTs, based on the 90° or quadrature connection. If there is a requirement to supervise overcurrent elements for flows in opposite directions, such as can happen through a bus-tie breaker, two phase directional elements should be programmed with opposite element characteristic angle (ECA) settings. 5-142 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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10 ms must be added to all the instantaneous protection elements under the supervi- sion of the phase directional element. If current reversal is of a concern, a longer delay – in the order of 20 ms – may be needed. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-143...
NEUTRAL TOC2 MESSAGE See page 5–145. NEUTRAL TOC3 MESSAGE See page 5–145. NEUTRAL TOC4 MESSAGE See page 5–145. NEUTRAL IOC1 MESSAGE See page 5–146. ↓ 5-144 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The neutral current input value is a quantity calculated as 3Io from the phase currents and may be programmed as fundamental phasor magnitude or total waveform RMS magnitude as required by the application. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-145...
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The positive-sequence restraint allows for more sensitive settings by counterbalancing spurious zero-sequence currents resulting from: • System unbalances under heavy load conditions • Transformation errors of current transformers (CTs) during double-line and three-phase faults. • Switch-off transients during double-line and three-phase faults. 5-146 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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NEUTRAL DIR OC1 REV MESSAGE LIMIT ANGLE: 90° Range: 0.006 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 NEUTRAL DIR OC1 REV MESSAGE PICKUP: 0.050 pu Range: FlexLogic™ operand NEUTRAL DIR OC1 BLK: MESSAGE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-147...
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| > 0.8 pu –V_0 + Z_offset × I_0 I_0 × 1∠ECA = 3 × (|I_0|) if |I | ≤ 0.8 pu Forward Dual –V_0 + Z_offset × I_0 –I_0 × 1∠ECA Reverse –I_0 5-148 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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–3V_0 line line line (reference) REV Operating FWD Operating Region Region 3I_0 line ECA line –ECA line –3I_0 line FWD LA REV LA line 3V_0 line line 827805A1.CDR Figure 5–67: NEUTRAL DIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-POLARIZED CHARACTERISTICS GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-149...
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NEUTRAL DIR OC1 FWD PICKUP: This setting defines the pickup level for the overcurrent unit of the element in the forward direction. When selecting this setting it must be kept in mind that the design uses a ‘positive-sequence restraint’ technique for the “Calculated 3I0” mode of operation. 5-150 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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3) POSITIVE SEQUENCE RESTRAINT IS NOT APPLIED WHEN _1 IS BELOW 0.8pu NEUTRAL DIR OC1 POS- SEQ RESTRAINT: 3( _0 - K _1 ) PICKUP 827077AB.CDR PICKUP Figure 5–68: NEUTRAL DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-151...
VT connected to the auxiliary channel bank of the relay). When the latter selection is made, the auxiliary channel must be identified by the user as a neutral voltage under the VT bank settings. This element will operate only if the auxiliary voltage is configured as neutral. 5-152 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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--------- - FlexCurve (EQ 5.20) Again, the FlexCurve timer starts after the definite time timer expires. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-153...
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See page 5–160. NEG SEQ DIR OC2 MESSAGE See page 5–160. For additional information on the negative sequence time overcurrent curves, refer to the Inverse Time Overcurrent Curves section earlier. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-157...
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The positive-sequence restraint allows for more sensitive settings by counterbalancing spurious negative-sequence and zero-sequence currents resulting from: • System unbalances under heavy load conditions. • Transformation errors of current transformers (CTs). • Fault inception and switch-off transients. 5-160 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
CT errors, since the current is low. The operating quantity depends on the way the test currents are injected into the F60. For single phase injection: = ⅓ × (1 – K) × I •...
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The element characteristic angle in the reverse direction is the angle set for the forward direction shifted by 180°. • NEG SEQ DIR OC1 FWD LIMIT ANGLE: This setting defines a symmetrical (in both directions from the ECA) limit angle for the forward direction. 5-162 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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When NEG SEQ DIR OC1 TYPE selecting this setting it must be kept in mind that the design uses a positive-sequence restraint technique. Figure 5–76: NEGATIVE SEQUENCE DIRECTIONAL OC1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-163...
Range: 0.001 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 BF1 N AMP HISET MESSAGE PICKUP: 1.050 pu Range: 0.001 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 BF1 PH AMP LOSET MESSAGE PICKUP: 1.050 pu 5-164 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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This can also occur in breaker-and-a-half or ring bus configurations where the first breaker closes into a fault; the protection trips and attempts to initiate breaker failure for the second breaker, which is in the process of closing, but does not yet have current flowing through it. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-165...
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In microprocessor relays this time is not significant. In F60 relays, which use a Fourier transform, the calculated current magnitude will ramp-down to zero one power frequency cycle after the current is interrupted, and this lag should be included in the overall margin duration, as it occurs after current interruption.
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Upon operation of the breaker failure element for a single pole trip command, a three-pole trip command should be given via output operand BKR FAIL 1 TRIP OP 5-168 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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5 SETTINGS 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS Figure 5–79: SINGLE-POLE BREAKER FAILURE, INITIATE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-169...
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5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–80: SINGLE-POLE BREAKER FAILURE, TIMERS 5-170 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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5 SETTINGS 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS Figure 5–81: THREE-POLE BREAKER FAILURE, INITIATE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-171...
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5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–82: THREE-POLE BREAKER FAILURE, TIMERS 5-172 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The time delay is adjustable from 0 to 600.00 seconds in steps of 0.01. The undervoltage elements can also be programmed to have an inverse time delay char- acteristic. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-173...
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V = secondary voltage applied to the relay = pickup level pickup % of voltage pickup 842788A1.CDR Figure 5–83: INVERSE TIME UNDERVOLTAGE CURVES At 0% of pickup, the operating time equals the setting. UNDERVOLTAGE DELAY NOTE 5-174 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Source VT = Wye FLEXLOGIC OPERAND SETTING PHASE UV1 PKP PHASE UV1 MODE: FLEXLOGIC OPERAND Phase to Ground Phase to Phase PHASE UV1 OP FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PHASE UV1 DPO 827039AB.CDR Figure 5–84: PHASE UNDERVOLTAGE1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-175...
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FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PHASE OV1 PKP 827066A7.CDR Figure 5–85: PHASE OVERVOLTAGE SCHEME LOGIC > × If the source VT is wye-connected, then the phase overvoltage pickup condition is Pickup for V and V NOTE 5-176 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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“Definite time”. The source assigned to this element must be configured for a phase VT. NEUTRAL OV1 CURVE VT errors and normal voltage unbalance must be considered when setting this element. This function requires the VTs to be wye-connected. Figure 5–86: NEUTRAL OVERVOLTAGE1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-177...
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The negative-sequence overvoltage element may be used to detect loss of one or two phases of the source, a reversed phase sequence of voltage, or a non-symmetrical system voltage condition. Figure 5–87: NEGATIVE-SEQUENCE OVERVOLTAGE SCHEME LOGIC 5-178 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
AUX UV1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled The F60 contains one auxiliary undervoltage element for each VT bank. This element is intended for monitoring undervolt- age conditions of the auxiliary voltage. The selects the voltage level at which the time undervoltage ele- AUX UV1 PICKUP ment starts timing.
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AUX OV1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled The F60 contains one auxiliary overvoltage element for each VT bank. This element is intended for monitoring overvoltage conditions of the auxiliary voltage. The nominal secondary voltage of the auxiliary voltage channel entered under SYSTEM ...
The operating quantity is displayed in the actual ACTUAL VALUES METERING SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER 1(2) value. The element has two independent (as to the pickup and delay settings) stages for alarm and trip, respectively. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-181...
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DIR POWER 1 OP Three-phase reactive power (Q) DIR POWER 1 STG2 DPO DIR POWER 1 STG2 OP SETTING DIR POWER 1 STG2 DELAY: 100 ms 842003A3.CDR Figure 5–92: SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-183...
If more than one operate-type operand is required, it may be assigned directly from the trip bus menu. 5-184 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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TRIP BUS 1 PKP = Enabled TRIP BUS 1 BLOCK = Off SETTINGS TRIP BUS 1 LATCHING = Enabled TRIP BUS 1 RESET = Off FLEXLOGIC OPERAND RESET OP 842023A1.CDR Figure 5–94: TRIP BUS LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-185...
The assigned operand is used to control the “On” state of a particular settings group. VIRTUAL OUTPUT 1 5-186 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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• SELECTOR 1 3BIT A0, A1, and A2: These settings specify a three-bit control input of the selector. The three-bit con- trol word pre-selects the position using the following encoding convention: POSITION rest 5-188 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The selector position pre-selected via the stepping up control input has not been confirmed before the time out. SELECTOR 1 BIT ALARM The selector position pre-selected via the three-bit control input has not been confirmed before the time out. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-189...
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3BIT A1 3BIT A2 POS 1 POS 2 POS 3 POS 4 POS 5 POS 6 POS 7 BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 STP ALARM BIT ALARM ALARM 842737A1.CDR Figure 5–96: TIME-OUT MODE 5-190 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Make the following changes to selector switch element in the SETTINGS CONTROL ELEMENTS SELECTOR SWITCH menu to assign control to user programmable pushbutton 1 and contact inputs 1 through 3: SELECTOR SWITCH 1 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-191...
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3-bit acknowledge SELECTOR 1 BIT ALARM 3-bit position out SELECTOR 1 ALARM SELECTOR 1 PWR ALARM SELECTOR 1 BIT 0 SELECTOR 1 BIT 1 SELECTOR 1 BIT 2 842012A2.CDR Figure 5–98: SELECTOR SWITCH LOGIC 5-192 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
SETTING ≤ 0 < f PICKUP UNDERFREQ 1 OP UNDERFREQ 1 ACTUAL VALUES MIN VOLT / AMP: UNDERFREQ 1 SOURCE: ≥ Level Minimum VOLT / AMP Frequency 827079A8.CDR Figure 5–99: UNDERFREQUENCY SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-193...
FREQ RATE 1 OC SUPV PICKUP: This setting defines minimum current level required for operation of the element. The supervising function responds to the positive-sequence current. Typical application includes load shedding. Set the pickup threshold to zero if no overcurrent supervision is required. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-195...
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SETTINGS FREQ RATE 1 PKP FREQ RATE 1 MIN FREQUENCY: FREQ RATE 1 MAX FREQUENCY: F > MIN & F < MAX Calculate df/dt 832023A2.CDR Figure 5–101: FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE SCHEME LOGIC 5-196 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
ΔF. This time can be calculated by: ------------------------------- - (EQ 5.25) 360° ----------------- - × ΔF 2 ΔΦ × where: ΔΦ = phase angle difference in degrees; ΔF = frequency difference in Hz. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-197...
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(SOURCE Z) COMBINATION SOURCE Y SOURCE Z Phase VTs and Phase VTs and Phase Phase Auxiliary VT Auxiliary VT Phase VTs and Phase VT Phase Phase Auxiliary VT Phase VT Phase VT Phase Phase 5-198 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The relay will use the phase channel of a three-phase set of voltages if pro- grammed as part of that source. The relay will use the auxiliary voltage channel only if that channel is programmed as part of the Source and a three-phase set is not. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-199...
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5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–102: SYNCHROCHECK SCHEME LOGIC 5-200 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
4.000 s Range: FlexLogic™ operand AR1 ADD DELAY 1: MESSAGE Range: 0.00 to 655.35 s in steps of 0.01 AR1 DELAY 1: MESSAGE 0.000 s Range: FlexLogic™ operand AR1 ADD DELAY 2: MESSAGE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-201...
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Scheme lockout blocks all phases of the reclosing cycle, preventing automatic reclosure, if any of the following occurs: • The maximum shot number was reached. • A ‘Block’ input is in effect (for instance; Breaker Failure, bus differential protection operated, etc.). 5-202 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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‘reclose-in-progress’ state. If all condi- tions allowing a breaker closure are not satisfied when this time expires, the scheme goes to “Lockout”. This timer must be set to a delay less than the reset timer. NOTE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-203...
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5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS To sheet 2 Figure 5–103: AUTORECLOSURE SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 1 of 2) 5-204 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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5 SETTINGS 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS Figure 5–104: AUTORECLOSURE SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 2 of 2) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-205...
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5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–105: SINGLE SHOT AUTORECLOSING SEQUENCE - PERMANENT FAULT 5-206 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
DIGITAL ELEMENT 1 RESET DELAY: Sets the time delay to reset. If a reset delay is not required, set to “0”. • DIGITAL ELEMENT 1 PICKUP LED: This setting enables or disabled the digital element pickup LED. When set to “Disabled”, the operation of the pickup LED is blocked. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-207...
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Using the contact input settings, this input will be given an ID name, for example, “Cont Ip 1", and will be set “On” when the breaker is closed. The settings to use digital element 1 to monitor the breaker trip circuit are indicated below (EnerVista UR 5-208 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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“Off”. In this case, the settings are as follows (EnerVista UR Setup example shown). Figure 5–108: TRIP CIRCUIT EXAMPLE 2 The wiring connection for two examples above is applicable to both form-A contacts with voltage monitoring and solid-state contact with voltage monitoring. NOTE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-209...
–2,147,483,648 counts, the counter will rollover to +2,147,483,647. • COUNTER 1 BLOCK: Selects the FlexLogic™ operand for blocking the counting operation. All counter operands are blocked. 5-210 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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COUNTER 1 RESET: COUNTER 1 FROZEN: Off = 0 STORE DATE & TIME Date & Time SETTING COUNT1 FREEZE/RESET: Off = 0 827065A1.VSD SETTING COUNT1 FREEZE/COUNT: Off = 0 Figure 5–109: DIGITAL COUNTER SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-211...
PATH: SETTINGS CONTROL ELEMENTS MONITORING ELEMENTS HI-Z Range: Disabled, Enabled HI-Z HI-Z FUNCTION: Disabled Range: SRC 1, SRC 2, SRC 3, SRC 4 HI-Z SOURCE: MESSAGE SRC 1 5-212 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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High impedance, downed conductor fault: a high impedance fault for which the primary conductor is no longer intact on pole top insulators, but instead is in contact with earth or a grounded object • Arcing fault: any high impedance fault which exhibits arcing GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-213...
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Flag indicating that a high arc confidence occurred on this phase ArcBurst Flag indicating that an arc burst was identified on this phase VDisturbanceCc Cycle-to-cycle voltage disturbance VDisturbanceAbs Absolute voltage disturbance HarmonicRestraint Harmonic Restraint 5-214 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The range is 1 to 10, where 10 is the most sensitive and 1 is the least sensitive setting. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-215...
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The RMS currents in the Hi-Z algorithms are calculated over a two-cycle time window. The rate-of-change is calculated as the difference between two consecutive two-cycle RMS readings. The recommended setting is 150 A per two-cycle interval. The setting is given in primary amperes. 5-216 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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For the first three to five days after installation (or after being out-of-service for a sig- nificant period), the F60 may identify some of this noise as arcing. This should be taken into account when responding to alarms during these type of operating periods.
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C EVEN % > PKP > 0 VOLTAGE SUPERVISION ALG. SETTING HI-Z VOLTAGE SUPV SETTING THRESHOLD: HI-Z VOLTAGE SUPV DELAY: VA % > PKP VB % > PKP VC % > PKP 827838A8.CDR Figure 5–110: HI-Z SCHEME LOGIC 5-218 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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• BKR 1 ARC AMP LIMIT: Selects the threshold value above which the output operand is set. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-219...
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BKR 1 ARCING AMP C Φ 827071A3.CDR BKR 1 OPERATING TIME A Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME B Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME C Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME Figure 5–112: BREAKER ARCING CURRENT SCHEME LOGIC 5-220 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Voltage drop measured from either side of the breaker during the flashover period, Voltage difference drop, and Measured flashover current through the breaker. Furthermore, the scheme is applicable for cases where either one or two sets of three-phase voltages are available across the breaker. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-221...
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This application does not require detection of breaker status via a 52a contact, as it uses a voltage difference larger than setting. However, monitoring the breaker contact will ensure scheme stability. BRK 1 FLSHOVR DIFF V PKP 5-222 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Depending on the flashover protection application, the flashover current can vary from levels of the charging current when the line is de-energized (all line breakers open), to well above the maximum line (feeder) load (line/feeder con- nected to load). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-223...
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BRK 1 FLSHOVR DIFF V SRC: PKP: SRC 1 SRC 2 SRC 6 , … , , none ΔVA > PKP Δ VA = VA - Va 842018A2.CDR Figure 5–113: BREAKER FLASHOVER SCHEME LOGIC 5-224 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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MESSAGE EVENTS: Disabled One breaker restrike element is provided in the F60. According to IEEE standard C37.100: IEEE Standard Definitions for Power Switchgear, restrike is defined as “a resumption of current between the contacts of a switching device during an opening operation after an interval of zero current of ¼...
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“1” when breaker is opened, either manually or from protection logic. • BRK RSTR 1 CLS CMD: This setting assigns a FlexLogic™ operand indicating a breaker close command. It must be logic “1” when breaker is closed. 5-226 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Due to shortness of such spikes, they are not usually detected by the instantaneous protection of the feeder, which operates on the RMS or fundamental component of the phase current with a relatively high pickup. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-227...
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INCIPIENT FLT 1 TRIP COUNTS NUMBER: This setting selects the number of faults required to initiate a trip. • INCIPNT FLT 1 DETECT WINDOW: This setting specifies a time window for “Counts per window” mode of operation. 5-228 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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An additional condition is introduced to inhibit a fuse failure declaration when the monitored circuit is de-energized; positive- sequence voltage and current are both below threshold levels. The function setting enables and disables the fuse failure feature for each source. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-229...
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• BROKEN CONDUCTOR 1 PKP DELAY: This setting specifies the pickup time delay for this function to operate after assertion of the broken conductor pickup FlexLogic™ operand. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-231...
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5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–120: BROKEN CONDUCTOR DETECTION LOGIC 5-232 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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I = measured overload RMS current. • = measured load RMS current before overload occurs. • k= IEC 255-8 k-factor applied to I , defining maximum permissible current above nominal current. • = protected element base (nominal) current. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-233...
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, element starts increasing the thermal energy: t Δ -------------- - (EQ 5.29) – op In When current is less than the dropout level, I > 0.97 × k × I , the element starts decreasing the thermal energy: 5-234 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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30 minutes Busbar 60 minutes 20 minutes Underground cable 20 to 60 minutes 60 minutes The logic for the thermal overload protection element is shown below. Figure 5–122: THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-235...
The reset delay interval is intended to be set to a period until the ON-LOAD TIME BEFORE RESET feeder load has decayed to normal levels, after which other features may be used to switch setting groups. 5-236 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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5 SETTINGS 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS Figure 5–124: COLD LOAD PICKUP SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-237...
The DC input voltage is compared to a user-settable threshold. A new contact input state must be maintained for a user- settable debounce time in order for the F60 to validate the new contact state. In the figure below, the debounce time is set at 2.5 ms;...
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Event Records menu, make the following settings changes: "Breaker Closed (52b)" CONTACT INPUT H5A ID: "Enabled" CONTACT INPUT H5A EVENTS: Note that the 52b contact is closed when the breaker is open and open when the breaker is closed. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-239...
The most dependable protection of the initiating contact is provided by directly measuring current in the tripping circuit, and using this parameter to control resetting of the initiating relay. This scheme is often called trip seal-in. This can be realized in the F60 using the FlexLogic™ operand to seal-in the contact output as follows: CONT OP 1 ION “Cont Op 1"...
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5 SETTINGS The F60 latching output contacts are mechanically bi-stable and controlled by two separate (open and close) coils. As such they retain their position even if the relay is not powered up. The relay recognizes all latching output contact cards and pop- ulates the setting menu accordingly.
FlexLogic™ equations. Any change of state of a virtual output can be logged as an event if programmed to do so. For example, if Virtual Output 1 is the trip signal from FlexLogic™ and the trip relay is used to signal events, the settings would be programmed as follows: GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-243...
The remote input/output facility provides for 32 remote inputs and 64 remote outputs. b) LOCAL DEVICES: ID OF DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING GSSE MESSAGES In a F60 relay, the device ID that represents the IEC 61850 GOOSE application ID (GoID) name string sent as part of each GOOSE message is programmed in the ...
This setting identifies the Ethernet application identification in the GOOSE message. It should match the corre- sponding settings on the sending device. setting provides for the choice of the F60 fixed (DNA/UserSt) dataset (that is, containing REMOTE DEVICE 1 DATASET DNA and UserSt bit pairs), or one of the configurable datasets.
RESET OP to identify the source of the command. The setting RESET OP (PUSHBUTTON) RESET OP (COMMS) RESET OP (OPERAND) shown above selects the operand that will create the operand. RESET OP (OPERAND) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-247...
FlexLogic™ operand that determines the state of this direct output. c) APPLICATION EXAMPLES The examples introduced in the earlier Direct inputs and outputs section (part of the Product Setup section) are continued below to illustrate usage of the direct inputs and outputs. 5-248 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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5 SETTINGS 5.8 INPUTS/OUTPUTS EXAMPLE 1: EXTENDING INPUT/OUTPUT CAPABILITIES OF A F60 RELAY Consider an application that requires additional quantities of digital inputs or output contacts or lines of programmable logic that exceed the capabilities of a single UR-series chassis. The problem is solved by adding an extra UR-series IED, such as the C30, to satisfy the additional inputs/outputs and programmable logic requirements.
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"3" (effectively, this is a message from IED 1) DIRECT INPUT 6 BIT NUMBER: UR IED 2: "1" DIRECT INPUT 5 DEVICE ID: "2" DIRECT INPUT 5 BIT NUMBER: "3" DIRECT INPUT 6 DEVICE ID: "2" DIRECT INPUT 6 BIT NUMBER: 5-250 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Range: Off, On, Latest/Off, Latest/On TELEPROT INPUT 2-1 MESSAGE DEFAULT: Off Range: Off, On, Latest/Off, Latest/On TELEPROT INPUT 2-2 MESSAGE DEFAULT: Off ↓ Range: Off, On, Latest/Off, Latest/On TELEPROT INPUT 2-16 MESSAGE DEFAULT: Off GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-251...
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(teleprotection outputs at the sending end or corresponding teleprotection inputs at the receiving end). On three-terminal two-channel systems, redundancy is achieved by programming signal re-transmittal in the case of channel failure between any pair of relays. 5-252 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
GOOSE analog input value. GOOSE Analogs are floating-point values, with no units. The GOOSE UNIT and PU base settings allow the user to configure GOOSE Analog, so that it can be used in a FlexElement. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-253...
GOOSE ANALOG 1 PU: This setting specifies the per-unit base factor when using the GOOSE analog input FlexAna- log™ values in other F60 features, such as FlexElements™. The base factor is applied to the GOOSE analog input FlexAnalog quantity to normalize it to a per-unit quantity. The base units are described in the following table.
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“Default Value”, then the value of the GOOSE uinteger input is defined by the setting. UINTEGER 1 DEFAULT The GOOSE integer input FlexInteger™ values are available for use in other F60 functions that use FlexInteger™ values. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
–20 to +180 MW; in this case the value would be “–20” and the DCMA INPUT H1 MIN VALUE DCMA INPUT H1 MAX value “180”. Intermediate values between the min and max values are scaled linearly. VALUE 5-256 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
1.5 pu. FlexElement™ operands are available to FlexLogic™ for further interlocking or to operate an output contact directly. Refer to the following table for reference temperature values for each RTD type. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-257...
– MAX VAL MIN VAL MAX VAL < 0.1 pu. The resulting characteristic is illustrated in the following figure. DRIVING SIGNAL MIN VAL MAX VAL 842739A1.CDR Figure 5–133: DCMA OUTPUT CHARACTERISTIC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-259...
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The CT ratio is 5000:5 and the maximum load current is 4200 A. The current should be monitored from 0 A upwards, allow- ing for 50% overload. The phase current with the 50% overload margin is: 5-260 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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254.03 kV 1.27 kV – • ±0.5% of reading For example, under nominal conditions, the positive-sequence reads 230.94 kV and the worst-case error is 0.005 x 230.94 kV + 1.27 kV = 2.42 kV. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-261...
TEST MODE FORCING: MESSAGE The F60 provides a test facility to verify the functionality of contact inputs and outputs, some communication channels and the phasor measurement unit (where applicable), using simulated conditions. The test mode is indicated on the relay face- plate by a Test Mode LED indicator.
Following a restart, power up, settings TEST MODE FUNCTION upload, or firmware upgrade, the test mode will remain at the last programmed value. This allows a F60 that has been placed in isolated mode to remain isolated during testing and maintenance activities. On restart, the TEST MODE FORCING setting and the force contact input and force contact output settings all revert to their default states.
PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION input 1 to initiate the Test mode, make the following changes in the menu: SETTINGS TESTING TEST MODE “Enabled” and “ ” TEST MODE FUNCTION: TEST MODE INITIATE: 5-264 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
The relay must be in test mode to use the PMU test mode. That is, the setting must be TESTING TEST MODE FUNCTION “Enabled” and the initiating signal must be “On”. TESTING TEST MODE INITIATE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 5-265...
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When required, it is recommended to use the user-pro- grammable digital channels to signal the C37.118 client that test values are being sent in place of the real measurements. 5-266 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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STATUS IEC 61850 See page 6-9. GOOSE UINTEGERS EGD PROTOCOL See page 6-9. STATUS TELEPROT CH TESTS See page 6-10. INCIPIENT FAULT See page 6-10. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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FAULT REPORTS See page 6-25. RECORDS EVENT RECORDS See page 6-25. OSCILLOGRAPHY See page 6-26. DATA LOGGER See page 6-26. PMU See page 6-27. RECORDS F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
6.1 OVERVIEW MAINTENANCE See page 6-27. HIZ RECORDS See page 6-28. ACTUAL VALUES MODEL INFORMATION See page 6-29. PRODUCT INFO FIRMWARE REVISIONS See page 6-29. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
The state displayed will be that of the remote point unless the remote device has been established to be “Offline” in which case the value shown is the programmed default state for the remote input. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
The present state of the contact outputs is shown here. The first line of a message display indicates the ID of the contact output. For example, ‘Cont Op 1’ refers to the contact output in terms of the default name-array index. The second line of the display indicates the logic state of the contact output. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
The present state of the programmed remote devices is shown here. The message indicates ALL REMOTE DEVICES ONLINE whether or not all programmed remote devices are online. If the corresponding state is "No", then at least one required remote device is not online. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
6.2.12 FLEX STATES PATH: ACTUAL VALUES STATUS FLEX STATES Range: Off, On FLEX STATES PARAM 1: Off Range: Off, On PARAM 2: Off MESSAGE ↓ Range: Off, On PARAM 256: Off MESSAGE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
AVERAGE MSG RETURN TIME ring configuration (this value is not applicable for non-ring configurations). This is a rolling average calculated for the last ten messages. There are two return times for dual-channel communications modules. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
UINT INPUT 16 MESSAGE The F60 Feeder Protection System is provided with optional IEC 61850 communications capability. This feature is specified as a software option at the time of ordering. Refer to the Ordering section of chapter 2 for additional details. The IEC 61850 protocol features are not available if CPU type E is ordered.
The number of detected incipient faults for each incipient fault element are displayed here for each phase. These values can be reset to zero with the command. COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS CLEAR INCIPENT FAULT COUNTERS 6-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
SWITCH MAC ADDRESS: MESSAGE 00A0F40138FA These actual values appear only if the F60 is ordered with an Ethernet switch module (type 2S or 2T). The status informa- tion for the Ethernet switch is shown in this menu. • SWITCH 1 PORT STATUS to SWITCH 6 PORT STATUS: These values represents the receiver status of each port on the Ethernet switch.
PF = Lag WATTS = Negative VARS = Positive PF = Lead PF = Lag PF = Lead Current UR RELAY 827239AC.CDR S=VI Generator Figure 6–1: FLOW DIRECTION OF SIGNED VALUES FOR WATTS AND VARS 6-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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ABC phase rotation: • ACB phase rotation: -- - V -- - V -- - V -- - V -- - V -- - V The above equations apply to currents as well. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 6-13...
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The power system voltages are phase-referenced – for simplicity – to VAG and VAB, respectively. This, however, is a relative matter. It is important to remember that the F60 displays are always referenced as specified under SETTINGS ...
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S = V x Î x Î x Î (EQ 6.1) When VTs are configured in delta, the F60 does not calculate power in each phase and three-phase power is measured as S = V x Î x Î (EQ 6.2)
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These parameters can be monitored to reduce supplier demand penalties or for statistical metering purposes. Demand calculations are based on the measurement type selected in the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 6-19...
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The metered voltage harmonics values are displayed in this menu. The “SRC 1” text will be replaced by the programmed name for the associated source (see the menu). SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP SIGNAL SOURCES To extract the 2nd to 25th voltage harmonics, each harmonic is computed on a per-phase basis, where: 6-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
100%. The total harmonic distortion (THD) is the ratio of the total harmonic content to the fundamental: … (EQ 6.4) Voltage harmonics are not available on F60 relays configured with the high-impedance fault detection (Hi-Z) fea- ture. NOTE Voltage harmonics are calculated only for Wye connected phase VTs.
(Positive and Negative Watthours, Positive and Negative Varhours) × I SOURCE POWER = maximum value of V for the +IN and –IN inputs BASE BASE BASE SOURCE THD & HARMONICS BASE = 1% 6-22 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
MESSAGE 0.000 The F60 Feeder Protection System is provided with optional IEC 61850 communications capability. This feature is specified as a software option at the time of ordering. Refer to the Ordering section of chapter 2 for additional details. The IEC 61850 protocol features are not available if CPU type E is ordered.
RTD INPUT xx -50 °C Actual values for each RTD input channel that is enabled are displayed with the top line as the programmed channel ID and the bottom line as the value. 6-24 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS Only major output operands generate events, not every operand. Elements that assert output per phase, for example, log operating phase output only without asserting the common three-phase operand event. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 6-25...
It counts up at the defined sampling rate. If the data logger channels are defined, then both values are static. Refer to the menu for clearing data logger records. COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS 6-26 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
BKR 1 ARCING AMP menu for clearing breaker arcing current records. The COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS BREAKER OPERATING TIME defined as the slowest operating time of breaker poles that were initiated to open. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 6-27...
If the element is triggered by high impedance fault detection arcing algorithm, then the records are dis- RMS 4 played in the actual values. Refer to High impedance fault detection section in chapter 5 for more information. HIZ 1 HIZ 4 6-28 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
6.5PRODUCT INFORMATION 6.5.1 MODEL INFORMATION PATH: ACTUAL VALUES PRODUCT INFO MODEL INFORMATION Range: standard GE multilin order code format; MODEL INFORMATION ORDER CODE LINE 1: example order code shown F60-E00-HCH-F8F-H6A Range: standard GE multilin order code format...
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6.5 PRODUCT INFORMATION 6 ACTUAL VALUES 6-30 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
The states of up to 64 virtual inputs are changed here. The first line of the display indicates the ID of the virtual input. The second line indicates the current or selected status of the virtual input. This status will be a state off (logic 0) or on (logic 1). GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
24-hour clock. The complete date, as a minimum, must be entered to allow execution of this com- mand. The new time will take effect at the moment the ENTER key is clicked. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Various self-checking diagnostics are performed in the background while the F60 is running, and diagnostic information is stored on the non-volatile memory from time to time based on the self-checking result. Although the diagnostic information is cleared before the F60 is shipped from the factory, the user may want to clear the diagnostic information for themselves under certain circumstances.
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PMU and not to the absolute UTC time. Therefore a simple IRIG-B genera- tor could be used instead. Also, the test set does not have to support GPS synchronization. Any stable signal source can F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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The one-shot feature can be used for ad hoc collection of synchronized measurements in the network. Two or more PMU can be pre-scheduled to freeze their measurements at the same time. When frozen the measurements could be collected using EnerVista UR Setup or a protocol client. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
MESSAGE Each F60 element with a TARGET setting has a target message that when activated by its element is displayed in sequence with any other currently active target messages in the menu. In the example shown, the Phase TOC4 TARGETS and Digital Element 48 target settings are active and so have their targets displayed.
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Contact Factory (xxx) • Latched target message: Yes. • Description of problem: One or more installed hardware modules is not compatible with the F60 order code. • How often the test is performed: Module dependent. • What to do: Contact the factory and supply the failure code noted in the display. The “xxx” text identifies the failed mod- ule (for example, F8L).
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• What to do: Verify that all the items in the GOOSE data set are supported by the F60. The EnerVista UR Setup soft- ware will list the valid items. An IEC61850 client will also show which nodes are available for the F60.
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What to do: Verify the state of the output contact and contact the factory if the problem persists. MAINTENANCE ALERT: GGIO Ind xxx oscill • Latched target message: No. • Description of problem: A data item in a configurable GOOSE data set is oscillating. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Description of problem: The ambient temperature is greater than the maximum operating temperature (+80°C). • How often the test is performed: Every hour. • What to do: Remove the F60 from service and install in a location that meets operating temperature standards. UNEXPECTED RESTART: Press “RESET” key •...
When entering a settings or command password via EnerVista or any serial interface, the user must enter the correspond- ing connection password. If the connection is to the back of the F60, the remote password must be used. If the connection is to the RS232 port of the faceplate, the local password must be used.
If an entered password is lost (or forgotten), consult the factory with the corresponding ENCRYPTED PASSWORD If the setting and command passwords are identical, then this one password allows access to both com- mands and settings. NOTE F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
If a command or setting password is lost (or forgotten), consult the factory with the corresponding Encrypted Password value. If you establish a local connection to the relay (serial), you cannot view remote passcodes. NOTE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
INVALID ATTEMPTS BEFORE LOCKOUT The F60 provides a means to raise an alarm upon failed password entry. Should password verification fail while accessing a password-protected level of the relay (either settings or commands), the FlexLogic™ operand is UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS asserted.
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If access is permitted and an off-to-on transition of the FlexLogic™ operand is detected, the timeout is restarted. The status of this timer is updated every 5 seconds. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
(settings file templates) and online devices (online settings templates). The func- tionality is identical for both purposes. The settings template feature requires that both the EnerVista UR Setup software and the F60 firmware are at ver- sions 5.40 or higher.
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The following procedure describes how to add password protection to a settings file template. Select a settings file from the offline window on the left of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen. Selecting the Template Mode > Password Protect Template option. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Template Mode > View In Template Mode command. The template specifies that only the Pickup Curve Phase time overcurrent settings window without template applied. settings be available. 842858A1.CDR Figure 8–4: APPLYING TEMPLATES VIA THE VIEW IN TEMPLATE MODE COMMAND F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Select an installed device or settings file from the tree menu on the left of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen. Select the Template Mode > Remove Settings Template option. Enter the template password and click OK to continue. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Click on Save to save and apply changes to the settings template. Select the Template Mode > View In Template Mode option to view the template. Apply a password to the template then click OK to secure the FlexLogic™ equation. 8-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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FlexLogic™ entries in a settings file have been secured, use the following procedure to lock the settings file to a specific serial number. Select the settings file in the offline window. Right-click on the file and select the Edit Settings File Properties item. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 8-11...
When a settings file is transferred to a F60 device, the date, time, and serial number of the F60 are sent back to EnerVista UR Setup and added to the settings file on the local PC. This infor- mation can be compared with the F60 actual values at any later date to determine if security has been compromised.
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8.2 SETTINGS SECURITY The transfer date of a setting file written to a F60 is logged in the relay and can be viewed via EnerVista UR Setup or the front panel display. Likewise, the transfer date of a setting file saved to a local PC is logged in EnerVista UR Setup.
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ONLINE DEVICE TRACEABILITY INFORMATION The F60 serial number and file transfer date are available for an online device through the actual values. Select the Actual Values > Product Info > Model Information menu item within the EnerVista UR Setup online window as shown in the example below.
Select the Security > User Management menu item to open the user management configuration window. Enter a username in the User field. The username must be between 4 and 20 characters in length. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 8-15...
The EnerVista security management system must be enabled. The following procedure describes how to modify user privileges. Select the Security > User Management menu item to open the user management configuration window. Locate the username in the User field. 8-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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When this box is checked, the user will become an EnerVista URPlus Setup administrator, therefore receiving all of the administrative rights. Exercise caution when granting administrator rights. Click OK to save the changes to user to the security management system. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 8-17...
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8.3 ENERVISTA SECURITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 8 SECURITY 8-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
50 Hz system, it consists of a sum of the 25, 75, 125,..., 625 Hz components. If the Energy Algorithm detects a sudden, sustained increase in one of these component energies, it reports this to the Expert Arc Detector algorithm, resets itself, and continues to monitor for another sudden increase. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
The duration over which the algorithm inhibits the setting of the overcurrent flag(s) is from the time the even-harmonic level (as a percentage of RMS) increases above the threshold until one second after it falls back below the threshold. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
If one phase voltage shows a dip, the block is applied for all phases. Also the High Impedance Oscillography will record that a voltage dip was experienced. The Oscillography record is phase specific. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Depending on the fault type, appropriate voltage and current signals are selected from the phase quantities before applying the two equations above (the superscripts denote phases, the subscripts denote stations). For AG faults: ⋅ (EQ 9.7) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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SYS0 -- - V (EQ 9.14) – – SYS0 -- - V – – SYS0 where Z is the equivalent zero-sequence impedance behind the relay as entered under the fault report setting menu. SYS0 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
FAULT TYPE FAULT FAULT LOCATION 3I_0 LOCATOR 1 FAULT# RECLOSE SHOT VA or VAB VB or VBC VC or VCA Vn or V_0 SHOT # FROM 827094A5.CDR AUTO RECLOSURE Figure 9–2: FAULT LOCATOR SCHEME GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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9.2 FAULT LOCATOR 9 THEORY OF OPERATION F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Injection to a particular F60 frequency element must be to its configured source and to the channels the source uses for fre- quency measurement.
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1 second from test set time reading of ramp start to relay operation. Note that the F60 event records only show the “pickup delay” component, a definite time timer. This is exclusive of the time taken by the frequency responding component to pickup.
Other files can be in standard formats, such as COMTRADE or .csv. You cannot erase directly the flash memory, but all records and settings in that memory can be deleted. Do this using the command. SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP CLEAR RELAY RECORDS GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 11-1...
Customers are responsible for shipping costs to the factory, regardless of whether the unit is under warranty. • Fax a copy of the shipping information to the GE Digital Energy service department in Canada at +1 905 927 5098. Use the detailed return procedure outlined at https://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin/support/ret_proc.htm...
Store the unit indoors in a cool, dry place. If possible, store in the original packaging. Follow the storage temperature range outlined in the Specifications. To avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors, power up units that are stored in a de-energized state once per year, for one hour continuously. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 11-3...
European Union, dispose of the battery as outlined earlier. To prevent non-intended use of the unit, remove the modules as outlined earlier, dismantle the unit, and recycle the metal when possible. 11-4 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
6224 SRC 2 Ic Angle Degrees Source 2 phase C current angle 6225 SRC 2 In Mag Amps Source 2 neutral current magnitude 6227 SRC 2 In Angle Degrees Source 2 neutral current angle GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Page 480
Source 4 phase C current angle 6353 SRC 4 In Mag Amps Source 4 neutral current magnitude 6355 SRC 4 In Angle Degrees Source 4 neutral current angle 6356 SRC 4 Ig RMS Amps Source 4 ground current RMS F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 481
SRC 2 Vcg Mag Volts Source 2 phase CG voltage magnitude 6734 SRC 2 Vcg Angle Degrees Source 2 phase CG voltage angle 6735 SRC 2 Vab RMS Volts Source 2 phase AB voltage RMS GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Page 482
SRC 4 Vag RMS Volts Source 4 phase AG voltage RMS 6850 SRC 4 Vbg RMS Volts Source 4 phase BG voltage RMS 6852 SRC 4 Vcg RMS Volts Source 4 phase CG voltage RMS F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 483
Source 2 phase C real power 7208 SRC 2 Q Vars Source 2 three-phase reactive power 7210 SRC 2 Qa Vars Source 2 phase A reactive power 7212 SRC 2 Qb Vars Source 2 phase B reactive power GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Page 484
SRC 1 Va Harm[20] Source 1 phase A voltage twenty-second harmonic 8086 SRC 1 Va Harm[21] Source 1 phase A voltage twenty-third harmonic 8087 SRC 1 Va Harm[22] Source 1 phase A voltage twenty-fourth harmonic F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 485
SRC 1 Vc Harm[17] Source 1 phase C voltage nineteenth harmonic 8133 SRC 1 Vc Harm[18] Source 1 phase C voltage twentieth harmonic 8134 SRC 1 Vc Harm[19] Source 1 phase C voltage twenty-first harmonic GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Page 486
SRC 2 Vb Harm[14] Source 2 phase B voltage sixteenth harmonic 8180 SRC 2 Vb Harm[15] Source 2 phase B voltage seventeenth harmonic 8181 SRC 2 Vb Harm[16] Source 2 phase B voltage eighteenth harmonic F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 487
Degrees Fault 1 pre-fault phase A voltage angle 9036 Prefault Vb Mag [0] Volts Fault 1 pre-fault phase B voltage magnitude 9038 Prefault Vb Ang [0] Degrees Fault 1 pre-fault phase B voltage angle GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Page 488
Phasor measurement unit 1 positive-sequence current magnitude 9571 PMU 1 I1 Angle Degrees Phasor measurement unit 1 positive-sequence current angle 9572 PMU 1 I2 Mag Amps Phasor measurement unit 1 negative-sequence current magnitude A-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 489
SRC 1 Ib Harm[12] Source 1 phase B current fourteenth harmonic 10287 SRC 1 Ib Harm[13] Source 1 phase B current fifteenth harmonic 10288 SRC 1 Ib Harm[14] Source 1 phase B current sixteenth harmonic GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System A-11...
Page 490
SRC 2 Ia Harm[9] Source 2 phase A current eleventh harmonic 10350 SRC 2 Ia Harm[10] Source 2 phase A current twelfth harmonic 10351 SRC 2 Ia Harm[11] Source 2 phase A current thirteenth harmonic A-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 491
SRC 2 Ic Harm[6] Source 2 phase C current eighth harmonic 10413 SRC 2 Ic Harm[7] Source 2 phase C current ninth harmonic 10414 SRC 2 Ic Harm[8] Source 2 phase C current tenth harmonic GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System A-13...
Page 492
RTD input 4 actual value 13556 RTD Inputs 5 Value RTD input 5 actual value 13557 RTD Inputs 6 Value RTD input 6 actual value 13558 RTD Inputs 7 Value RTD input 7 actual value A-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 493
Tracking frequency 39425 FlexElement 1 Value FlexElement™ 1 actual value 39427 FlexElement 2 Value FlexElement™ 2 actual value 39429 FlexElement 3 Value FlexElement™ 3 actual value 39431 FlexElement 4 Value FlexElement™ 4 actual value GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System A-15...
See the Supported Function Codes section for complete details. An exception response from the slave is indi- cated by setting the high order bit of the function code in the response packet. See the Exception Responses section for further details. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
This algorithm requires the characteristic polynomial to be reverse bit ordered. The most significant bit of the characteristic polynomial is dropped, since it does not affect the value of the remainder. A C programming language implementation of the CRC algorithm will be provided upon request. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 499
No: go to 8; Yes: G (+) A --> A and continue. Is j = 8? No: go to 5; Yes: continue i + 1 --> i Is i = N? No: go to 3; Yes: continue A --> CRC GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
DATA #1 - low NUMBER OF REGISTERS - low DATA #2 - high CRC - low DATA #2 - low CRC - high DATA #3 - high DATA #3 - low CRC - low CRC - high F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
DATA STARTING ADDRESS - low DATA STARTING ADDRESS - low DATA - high DATA - high DATA - low DATA - low CRC - low CRC - low CRC - high CRC - high GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
PACKET FORMAT EXAMPLE (HEX) SLAVE ADDRESS SLAVE ADDRESS FUNCTION CODE FUNCTION CODE CRC - low order byte ERROR CODE CRC - high order byte CRC - low order byte CRC - high order byte F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Cleared Date to the present date and time. To read binary COMTRADE oscillography files, read the following filenames: OSCnnnn.CFG and OSCnnn.DAT Replace “nnn” with the desired oscillography trigger number. For ASCII format, use the following file names OSCAnnnn.CFG and OSCAnnn.DAT GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
“Number of Fault Reports' register. If the value changes, then the master reads all the new files. The contents of the file is in standard HTML notation and can be viewed via any commercial browser. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
0 (Off) 0412 Virtual Input 19 State 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) 0413 Virtual Input 20 State 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) 0414 Virtual Input 21 State 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Page 506
Digital Counter 1 Frozen Time Stamp us (microsecond 0 to 4294967295 F003 part of time stamp) 0808 ...Repeated for Digital Counter 2 0810 ...Repeated for Digital Counter 3 0818 ...Repeated for Digital Counter 4 0820 ...Repeated for Digital Counter 5 B-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 507
0 to 65535 F500 1603 Field Shared Input States 0 to 65535 F500 1604 Field Shared Input Channel States 0 to 65535 F500 1605 Field Shared Input Test States 0 to 65535 F500 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-11...
Page 508
Source 1 Phase B Current Magnitude 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 180D Source 1 Phase B Current Angle -359.9 to 0 degrees F002 180E Source 1 Phase C Current Magnitude 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 B-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 509
...Repeated for Source 4 Source Power (Read Only) (4 modules) 1C00 Source 1 Three Phase Real Power -1000000000000 to 0.001 F060 1000000000000 1C02 Source 1 Phase A Real Power -1000000000000 to 0.001 F060 1000000000000 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-13...
Page 510
...Repeated for Source 4 Source Demand Peaks (Read Only Non-Volatile) (4 modules) 1E80 Source 1 Demand Ia Maximum 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 1E82 Source 1 Demand Ia Maximum Date 0 to 4294967295 F050 B-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 511
Breaker 1 Operating Time 0 to 65535 F001 21EA ...Repeated for Breaker Arcing Current 2 Breaker Arcing Current Commands (Read/Write Command) (2 modules) 2224 Breaker 1 Arcing Current Clear Command 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-15...
Page 512
F002 2364 Fault 1 Type 0 to 11 F148 0 (NA) 2365 Fault 1 Location based on Line length units (km or miles) -3276.7 to 3276.7 F002 2366 ...Repeated for Fault 2 B-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 513
0 to 4294967295 seconds F003 260C PMU 1 STAT Flags 0 to 4294967295 F003 Remote Double-Point Status Inputs (Read/Write Setting Registers) (5 modules) 2620 Remote Double-Point Status Input 1 Device 1 to 32 F001 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-17...
Page 514
Ic Harmonics for Source 1 - 2nd to 25th (24 items) 0 to 99.9 F001 285B Reserved (8 items) 0 to 0.1 F001 2863 ...Repeated for Source 2 28C6 ...Repeated for Source 3 2929 ...Repeated for Source 4 B-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 515
-9999.999 to 9999.999 0.001 F004 34C2 DCmA Inputs 2 Value -9999.999 to 9999.999 0.001 F004 34C4 DCmA Inputs 3 Value -9999.999 to 9999.999 0.001 F004 34C6 DCmA Inputs 4 Value -9999.999 to 9999.999 0.001 F004 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-19...
Page 516
-32768 to 32767 °C F002 350E RTD Input 31 Value -32768 to 32767 °C F002 350F RTD Input 32 Value -32768 to 32767 °C F002 3510 RTD Input 33 Value -32768 to 32767 °C F002 B-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 517
Remote Phase CT 1 Secondary 0 to 1 F123 0 (1 A) 3897 Remote Ground CT 1 Primary 1 to 65000 F001 3898 Remote Ground CT 1 Secondary 0 to 1 F123 0 (1 A) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-21...
Page 518
...Repeated for Field Contact Input 33 3A6B ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 34 3A76 ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 35 3A81 ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 36 3A8C ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 37 B-22 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 519
Field Shared Output 1 Unit Dest 1 0 to 8 F256 0 (None) 3DC8 Field Shared Output 1 Channel Dest 1 1 to 15 F001 3DC9 Field Shared Output 1 Unit Dest 2 0 to 8 F256 0 (None) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-23...
Page 520
...Repeated for Field Unit 3 3F9B ...Repeated for Field Unit 4 3FA4 ...Repeated for Field Unit 5 3FAD ...Repeated for Field Unit 6 3FB6 ...Repeated for Field Unit 7 3FBF ...Repeated for Field Unit 8 B-24 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 521
TCP/UDP Port Number for the DNP Protocol 1 to 65535 F001 20000 40A5 TCP Port Number for the HTTP (Web Server) Protocol 1 to 65535 F001 40A6 Main UDP Port Number for the TFTP Protocol 1 to 65535 F001 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-25...
Page 522
4148 Ethernet Switch IP Address 0 to 4294967295 F003 3232235778 414A Ethernet Switch Modbus IP Port Number 1 to 65535 F001 414B Ethernet Switch Port 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) B-26 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 523
Oscillography Analog Channel n (16 items) 0 to 65535 F600 4200 Oscillography Digital Channel n (63 items) 0 to 65535 F300 Trip and Alarm LEDs (Read/Write Setting) 4260 Trip LED Input FlexLogic Operand 0 to 65535 F300 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-27...
Page 524
...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 46 42DC ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 47 42DE ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 48 Installation (Read/Write Setting) 43E0 Relay Programmed State 0 to 1 F133 0 (Not Programmed) 43E1 Relay Name F202 “Relay-1” B-28 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 525
Incipient Cable Fault Detector 1 Pickup 0.1 to 10 0.01 F001 46B6 Incipient Cable Fault Detector 1 Mode 0 to 1 F254 0 (Number of Counts) 46B7 Incipient Cable Fault Detector 1 Trip Counts 1 to 10 F001 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-29...
Page 526
0 (Thermal Exponentia 47D2 Demand Interval 0 to 5 F132 2 (15 MIN) 47D3 Demand Input 0 to 65535 F300 Demand (Read/Write Command) 47D4 Demand Clear Record 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) B-30 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 527
4E22 Raw Field Data Brick Transceiver Current 0 to 1 F001 4E23 Raw Field Data Brick Tx Power 0 to 0.1 F002 4E24 Raw Field Data Brick Rx Power 0 to 0.1 F002 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-31...
Page 528
...Repeated for RTD Input 31 564D ...Repeated for RTD Input 32 5660 ...Repeated for RTD Input 33 5673 ...Repeated for RTD Input 34 5686 ...Repeated for RTD Input 35 5699 ...Repeated for RTD Input 36 B-32 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 529
Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Input 0 to 1 F122 0 (Phasor) 5903 Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Pickup 0 to 30 0.001 F001 1000 5904 Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Curve 0 to 16 F103 0 (IEEE Mod Inv) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-33...
Page 530
F300 5C06 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Target 0 to 2 F109 0 (Self-reset) 5C07 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 5C08 Reserved (8 items) 0 to 1 F001 B-34 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 531
Setting Group for Modbus Comms (0 means group 1) 0 to 5 F001 5F81 Setting Groups Block 0 to 65535 F300 5F82 FlexLogic Operands to Activate Groups 2 through 6 (5 0 to 65535 F300 items) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-35...
Page 532
F001 6000 6251 Autoreclose 1 Incomplete Sequence Time 0 to 655.35 0.01 F001 6252 Autoreclose 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 6253 Autoreclose 1 Reduce Max 1 0 to 65535 F300 B-36 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 533
0 to 2 F109 0 (Self-reset) 64D7 Overfrequency 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 64D8 Reserved (4 items) 0 to 1 F001 64DC ...Repeated for Overfrequency 2 64E8 ...Repeated for Overfrequency 3 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-37...
Page 534
Phase Directional Overcurrent (Read/Write Grouped Setting) (2 modules) 7260 Phase Directional Overcurrent 1 Function 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 7261 Phase Directional Overcurrent 1 Source 0 to 5 F167 0 (SRC 1) B-38 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 535
0 to 65535 F300 72C8 Breaker 1 Arcing Current Target 0 to 2 F109 0 (Self-reset) 72C9 Breaker 1 Arcing Current Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 72CA ...Repeated for Breaker 2 Arcing Current GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-39...
Page 536
0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 7553 Reserved (2 items) F001 7555 ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 2 756A ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 3 757F ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 4 7594 ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 5 B-40 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 537
PMU 1 Power Trigger Block (3 items) 0 to 65535 F300 7869 PMU 1 Power Trigger Target 0 to 2 F109 0 (Self-reset) 786A PMU 1 Power Trigger Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-41...
Page 538
PMU 1 Function 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 794A PMU 1 IDcode 1 to 65534 F001 794B PMU 1 STN F203 “GE-UR-PMU” 7953 PMU 1 Source 0 to 5 F167 0 (SRC 1) B-42 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 539
Hi-Z Arcing Reset Time 0 to 6000 F001 User Programmable Pushbuttons (Read/Write Setting) (16 modules) 7B60 User Programmable Pushbutton 1 Function 0 to 2 F137 0 (Disabled) 7B61 User Programmable Pushbutton 1 Top Line F202 (none) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-43...
Page 540
0.01 F001 7F05 Neutral Overvoltage 1 Block 0 to 65535 F300 7F06 Neutral Overvoltage 1 Target 0 to 2 F109 0 (Self-reset) 7F07 Neutral Overvoltage 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) B-44 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 541
...Repeated for EGD Slow Producer Exchange 2 EGD Fast Production (Read/Write Setting) 8400 EGD Fast Producer Exchange 1 Function 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 8401 EGD Fast Producer Exchange 1 Destination 0 to 4294967295 F003 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-45...
Page 542
0 to 65535 F300 8A0A Digital Element 1 Pickup Delay 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F003 8A0C Digital Element 1 Reset Delay 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F003 8A0E Digital Element 1 Block 0 to 65535 F300 B-46 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 543
...Repeated for Digital Element 47 8DAC ...Repeated for Digital Element 48 Trip Bus (Read/Write Setting) (6 modules) 8E00 Trip Bus 1 Function 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 8E01 Trip Bus 1 Block 0 to 65535 F300 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-47...
Page 544
...Repeated for FlexElement™ 5 9064 ...Repeated for FlexElement™ 6 9078 ...Repeated for FlexElement™ 7 908C ...Repeated for FlexElement™ 8 Fault Report Settings (Read/Write Setting) 9200 Fault Report 1 Source 0 to 5 F167 0 (SRC 1) B-48 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 545
...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 9 946C ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 10 9478 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 11 9484 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 12 9490 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 13 949C ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 14 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-49...
Page 546
F001 9ADE Breaker Restrike 1 HF Detect 0 to 1 F102 1 (Enabled) 9ADF Breaker Restrike 1 Breaker Open 0 to 65535 F300 9AE0 Breaker Restrike 1 Open Command 0 to 65535 F300 B-50 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 547
Selector 1 Step Mode 0 to 1 F083 0 (Time-out) A285 Selector 1 Acknowledge 0 to 65535 F300 A286 Selector 1 Bit0 0 to 65535 F300 A287 Selector 1 Bit1 0 to 65535 F300 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-51...
Page 548
Digital Counter 1 Freeze/Count 0 to 65535 F300 A814 Digital Counter 1 Set To Preset 0 to 65535 F300 A815 Reserved (11 items) F001 A820 ...Repeated for Digital Counter 2 A840 ...Repeated for Digital Counter 3 B-52 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 549
...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 24 AAA8 ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 25 AAAF ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 26 AAB6 ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 27 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-53...
Page 550
Repeated for IEC 61850 XSWI9 AEE1 Repeated for IEC 61850 XSWI10 AEE3 Repeated for IEC 61850 XSWI11 AEE5 Repeated for IEC 61850 XSWI12 AEE7 Repeated for IEC 61850 XSWI13 AEE9 Repeated for IEC 61850 XSWI14 B-54 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 551
1 to 60 F001 B01D IEC 61850 GSSE Function (GsEna) 0 to 1 F102 1 (Enabled) B01E IEC 61850 GSSE ID F209 “GSSEOut” B03F IEC 61850 GOOSE Function (GoEna) 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-55...
Page 552
IEC 61850 Received Analogs (Read Only) (32 modules) B210 IEC 61850 Received Analog 1 -1000000000000 to 0.001 F060 1000000000000 B212 ...Repeated for Received Analog 2 B214 ...Repeated for Received Analog 3 B216 ...Repeated for Received Analog 4 B-56 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 553
...Repeated for Module 2 B676 ...Repeated for Module 3 B6E1 ...Repeated for Module 4 B74C ...Repeated for Module 5 B7B7 ...Repeated for Module 6 B822 ...Repeated for Module 7 B88D ...Repeated for Module 8 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-57...
Page 554
...Repeated for Contact Input 28 BBE0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 29 BBE8 ...Repeated for Contact Input 30 BBF0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 31 BBF8 ...Repeated for Contact Input 32 BC00 ...Repeated for Contact Input 33 B-58 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 555
...Repeated for Contact Input 82 BD90 ...Repeated for Contact Input 83 BD98 ...Repeated for Contact Input 84 BDA0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 85 BDA8 ...Repeated for Contact Input 86 BDB0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 87 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-59...
Page 556
...Repeated for Virtual Input 33 BFBC ...Repeated for Virtual Input 34 BFC8 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 35 BFD4 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 36 BFE0 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 37 BFEC ...Repeated for Virtual Input 38 B-60 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 557
...Repeated for Virtual Output 20 C1D0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 21 C1D8 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 22 C1E0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 23 C1E8 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 24 C1F0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 25 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-61...
Page 558
...Repeated for Virtual Output 74 C380 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 75 C388 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 76 C390 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 77 C398 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 78 C3A0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 79 B-62 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 559
...Repeated for Contact Output 16 C500 ...Repeated for Contact Output 17 C50C ...Repeated for Contact Output 18 C518 ...Repeated for Contact Output 19 C524 ...Repeated for Contact Output 20 C530 ...Repeated for Contact Output 21 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-63...
Page 560
...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 2 C764 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 3 C766 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 4 C768 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 5 C76A ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 6 C76C ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 7 B-64 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 561
...Repeated for Direct Input 21 C8E4 ...Repeated for Direct Input 22 C8E8 ...Repeated for Direct Input 23 C8EC ...Repeated for Direct Input 24 C8F0 ...Repeated for Direct Input 25 C8F4 ...Repeated for Direct Input 26 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-65...
Page 562
Direct Input/Output Channel 2 CRC Alarm Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) CADC Reserved (4 items) 1 to 1000 F001 CAE0 Direct Input/Output Channel 1 Unreturned Messages 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) Alarm Function B-66 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 563
...Repeated for Remote Input 10 D004 ...Repeated for Remote Input 11 D00E ...Repeated for Remote Input 12 D018 ...Repeated for Remote Input 13 D022 ...Repeated for Remote Input 14 D02C ...Repeated for Remote Input 15 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-67...
Page 564
...Repeated for Remote Output 30 D298 ...Repeated for Remote Output 31 D29C ...Repeated for Remote Output 32 Remote Output UserSt Pairs (Read/Write Setting) (32 modules) D2A0 Remote Output UserSt 1 Operand 0 to 65535 F300 B-68 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 565
IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO17.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 D331 IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO18.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 D332 IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO19.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 D333 IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO20.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-69...
Page 566
...Repeated for Remote Device 3 D38C ...Repeated for Remote Device 4 D390 ...Repeated for Remote Device 5 D394 ...Repeated for Remote Device 6 D398 ...Repeated for Remote Device 7 D39C ...Repeated for Remote Device 8 B-70 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 567
PMU 1 Frequency Trigger High Frequency 20 to 70 0.01 F001 6100 ECCF PMU 1 Frequency Trigger Pickup Time 0 to 600 0.01 F001 ECD0 PMU 1 Frequency Trigger Dropout Time 0 to 600 0.01 F001 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-71...
Page 568
0 to 4294967295 F050 Settings File Template (Read/Write Setting) ED09 Template Bitmask (750 items) 0 to 65535 F001 Phasor Measurement Unit Records (Read Only) EFFF PMU Recording Number of Triggers 0 to 65535 F001 B-72 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
F052 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled UR_UINT32 TIME in SR format (alternate format for F050) First 16 bits are Hours/Minutes (HH:MM:xx.xxx). Hours: 0=12am, 1=1am,...,12=12pm,...23=11pm. Minutes: 0 to 59 in steps of 1. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-73...
Page 570
19.00 F113 0.84 2.70 5.70 19.50 ENUMERATION: PARITY 0.86 2.80 5.80 20.00 0 = None, 1 = Odd, 2 = Even F122 ENUMERATION: ELEMENT INPUT SIGNAL TYPE 0 = Phasor, 1 = RMS B-74 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 571
Ground Time Overcurrent 3 Overfrequency 3 Ground Time Overcurrent 4 Overfrequency 4 Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Underfrequency 1 Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent 2 Underfrequency 2 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent 1 Underfrequency 3 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-75...
Page 572
PMU 1 Rate of Change of Frequency Digital Element 1 Phasor Measurement Unit 1 Digital Element 2 Trip Bus 1 Digital Element 3 Trip Bus 2 Digital Element 4 Trip Bus 3 Digital Element 5 Trip Bus 4 B-76 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 574
A bit value of 0 = no error, 1 = error Port 4 Offline Port 5 Offline F144 Port 6 Offline ENUMERATION: FORCED CONTACT INPUT STATE RRTD Communications Failure 0 = Disabled, 1 = Open, 2 = Closed Voltage Monitor B-78 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 575
UserSt-23 0 = km, 1 = miles DNA-21 UserSt-24 DNA-22 UserSt-25 F148 DNA-23 UserSt-26 ENUMERATION: FAULT TYPE DNA-24 UserSt-27 DNA-25 UserSt-28 DNA-26 UserSt-29 DNA-27 UserSt-30 DNA-28 UserSt-31 DNA-29 UserSt-32 DNA-30 Dataset Item 1 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-79...
Page 577
User 4 (control pushbutton) TEXT2: 2-CHARACTER ASCII TEXT Message Down User 5 (control pushbutton) Message Left User 6 (control pushbutton) Message Right User 7 (control pushbutton) F209 Menu User-programmable key 13 TEXT65: 65-CHARACTER ASCII TEXT GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-81...
Page 581
GGIO3.ST.UIntIn13.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn13.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn14.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn14.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn14.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn15.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn15.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn16.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn15.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn17.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn16.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn18.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn16.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn19.mag.f GGIO3.MX.AnIn20.mag.f F234 GGIO3.MX.AnIn21.mag.f ENUMERATION: WATTMETRIC GROUND FAULT VOLTAGE GGIO3.MX.AnIn22.mag.f GGIO3.MX.AnIn23.mag.f Value Voltage GGIO3.MX.AnIn24.mag.f Calculated VN GGIO3.MX.AnIn25.mag.f Measured VX GGIO3.MX.AnIn26.mag.f GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-85...
Page 582
ENUMERATION: REAL TIME CLOCK DAY (FOR EXAMPLE, 0...10mA DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME) 0...20mA Value 4...20mA Sunday potentiometer Monday tap position Tuesday Wednesday F247 Thursday ENUMERATION: BRICK AC BANK ORIGIN Friday Saturday Value Description None U1/AC1..3 U1/AC5..7 U2/AC1..3 U2/AC5..7 B-86 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Page 583
0 = Disabled, 1 = OK, 2 = Communications Trouble, 3 = Equip- Value Description ment Mismatch, 4 = Brick Trouble None U1/DC1 F270 U1/DC2 ENUMERATION: FAULT REPORT VT SUBSTITUTION U1/DC3 U2/DC1 Value Description None U8/DC3 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System B-87...
Page 584
[128 to 255] ELEMENT STATES (see the Element States section ENUMERATION ELEMENT INPUT MODE in the Modbus memory map) 0 = Signed, 1 = Absolute F516 ENUMERATION ELEMENT COMPARE MODE 0 = Level, 1 = Delta B-88 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
The F60 relay supports IEC 61850 server services over both TCP/IP and TP4/CLNP (OSI) communication protocol stacks. The TP4/CLNP profile requires the F60 to have a network address or Network Service Access Point (NSAP) to establish a communication link. The TCP/IP profile requires the F60 to have an IP address to establish communications. These addresses are located in the ...
APPENDIX C C.1.3 FILE TRANSFER BY IEC 61850 The F60 supports file transfer by IEC 61850. The approach is as follows, using the SISCO AX-S4 61850 client software as an example. In the AX-S4 61850 Explorer window, click the Tools menu and access the SISCO File Transfer Utility.
C.2.2 GGIO1: DIGITAL STATUS VALUES The GGIO1 logical node is available in the F60 to provide access to as many 128 digital status points and associated time- stamps and quality flags. The data content must be configured before the data can be used. GGIO1 provides digital status points for access by clients.
A limited number of measured analog values are available through the MMXU logical nodes. Each MMXU logical node provides data from a F60 current and voltage source. There is one MMXU available for each con- figurable source (programmed in the ...
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The protection elements listed above contain start (pickup) and operate flags. For example, the start flag for PIOC1 is PIOC1.ST.Str.general. The operate flag for PIOC1 is PIOC1.ST.Op.general. For the F60 protection elements, these flags take their values from the pickup and operate FlexLogic™ operands for the corresponding element.
C.3.4 LOGICAL DEVICE NAME The logical device name is used to identify the IEC 61850 logical device that exists within the F60. This name is composed of two parts: the IED name setting and the logical device instance. The complete logical device name is the combination of the two character strings programmed in the settings.
A built-in TCP/IP connection timeout of two minutes is employed by the F60 to detect ‘dead’ connections. If there is no data traffic on a TCP connection for greater than two minutes, the connection will be aborted by the F60. This frees up the con- nection to be used by other clients.
MAC address for GSSE messages. If GSSE DESTINATION MAC ADDRESS a valid multicast Ethernet MAC address is not entered (for example, 00 00 00 00 00 00), the F60 will use the source Ether- net MAC address as the destination, with the multicast bit set.
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The F60 has the ability of detecting if a data item in one of the GOOSE datasets is erroneously oscillating. This can be caused by events such as errors in logic programming, inputs improperly being asserted and de-asserted, or failed station components.
REMOTE IN 1 ITEM item to remote input 1. Remote input 1 can now be used in FlexLogic™ equations or other settings. The F60 must be rebooted (control power removed and re-applied) before these settings take effect. The value of remote input 1 (Boolean on or off) in the receiving device will be determined by the GGIO1.ST.Ind1.stVal value in the sending device.
GSSE and GOOSE messages must have multicast destination MAC addresses. By default, the F60 is configured to use an automated multicast MAC scheme. If the F60 destination MAC address setting is not a valid multicast address (that is, the least significant bit of the first byte is not set), the address used as the destina- tion MAC will be the same as the local MAC address, but with the multicast bit set.
An ICD file is generated for the F60 by the EnerVista UR Setup software that describe the capabilities of the IED. The ICD file is then imported into a system configurator along with other ICD files for other IEDs (from GE or other ven- dors) for system configuration.
Transmission GOOSE dataset may be added or deleted, or prefixes of some logical nodes may be changed. While all new configurations will be mapped to the F60 settings file when importing an SCD file, all unchanged settings will preserve the same values in the new settings file.
Although configurable transmission GOOSE can also be created and altered by some third-party system con- figurators, we recommend configuring transmission GOOSE for GE Multilin IEDs before creating the ICD, and strictly within EnerVista UR Setup software or the front panel display (access through the Settings > Product Setup > Com- munications >...
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Furthermore, it defines the capabilities of an IED in terms of communication services offered and, together with its LNType, instantiated data (DO) and its default or configuration values. There should be only one IED section in an ICD since it only describes one IED. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System C-15...
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RptEnabled Other ReportControl elements DOI (name) SDI (name) DAI (name) Text Other DOI elements SDI (name) DAI (name) Text Other LN elements Other LDevice elements 842797A1.CDR Figure C–4: ICD FILE STRUCTURE, IED NODE C-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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BDA (name, bType, type) Other BDA elements Other BDA elements Other DAType elements Other DAType elements EnumType (id) Text EnumVal (ord) Other EnumVal elements Other EnumType elements 842798A1.CDR Figure C–5: ICD FILE STRUCTURE, DATATYPETEMPLATES NODE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System C-17...
The EnerVista UR Setup will prompt to save the file. Select the file path and enter the name for the ICD file, then click OK to generate the file. The time to create an ICD file from the offline F60 settings file is typically much quicker than create an ICD file directly from the relay.
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Like ICD files, the Header node identifies the SCD file and its version, and specifies options for the mapping of names to signals. The Substation node describes the substation parameters: Substation PowerSystemResource EquipmentContainer Power Transformer GeneralEquipment EquipmentContainer VoltageLevel Voltage PowerSystemResource Function SubFunction GeneralEquipment 842792A1.CDR Figure C–7: SCD FILE STRUCTURE, SUBSTATION NODE GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System C-19...
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IdInst is the instance identification of the logical device within the IED on which the control block is located, and cbName is the name of the control block. C-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Figure C–9: SCD FILE STRUCTURE, IED NODE C.5.6 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP The following procedure describes how to update the F60 with the new configuration from an SCD file with the EnerVista UR Setup software. Right-click anywhere in the files panel and select the Import Contents From SCD File item.
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The software will open the SCD file and then prompt the user to save a UR-series settings file. Select a location and name for the URS (UR-series relay settings) file. If there is more than one GE Multilin IED defined in the SCD file, the software prompt the user to save a UR-series set- tings file for each IED.
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(QueryLogByTime or QueryLogAfter) NOTE c8: shall declare support for at least one (SendGOOSEMessage or SendGSSEMessage) c9: shall declare support if TP association is available c10: shall declare support for at least one (SendMSVMessage or SendUSVMessage) C-26 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
T: LOGICAL NODES FOR INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS TCTR: Current transformer TVTR: Voltage transformer Y: LOGICAL NODES FOR POWER TRANSFORMERS YEFN: Earth fault neutralizer (Peterson coil) YLTC: Tap changer YPSH: Power shunt YPTR: Power transformer C-28 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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ZCON: Converter ZGEN: Generator ZGIL: Gas insulated line ZLIN: Power overhead line ZMOT: Motor ZREA: Reactor ZRRC: Rotating reactive component ZSAR: Surge arrestor ZTCF: Thyristor controlled frequency converter ZTRC: Thyristor controlled reactive component GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System C-29...
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C.7 LOGICAL NODES APPENDIX C C-30 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Balanced Transmission Not Present (Balanced Transmission Only) Unbalanced Transmission One Octet Two Octets Structured Unstructured Frame Length (maximum length, number of octets): Not selectable in companion IEC 60870-5-104 standard GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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<18> := Packed start events of protection equipment with time tag M_EP_TB_1 <19> := Packed output circuit information of protection equipment with time tag M_EP_TC_1 <20> := Packed single-point information with status change detection M_SP_NA_1 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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<103> := Clock synchronization command (see Clause 7.6 in standard) C_CS_NA_1 <104> := Test command C_TS_NA_1 <105> := Reset process command C_RP_NA_1 <106> := Delay acquisition command C_CD_NA_1 <107> := Test command with time tag CP56Time2a C_TS_TA_1 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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•Blank boxes indicate functions or ASDU not used. •‘X’ if only used in the standard direction TYPE IDENTIFICATION CAUSE OF TRANSMISSION MNEMONIC <1> M_SP_NA_1 <2> M_SP_TA_1 <3> M_DP_NA_1 <4> M_DP_TA_1 <5> M_ST_NA_1 <6> M_ST_TA_1 <7> M_BO_NA_1 <8> M_BO_TA_1 <9> M_ME_NA_1 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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<120> F_FR_NA_1 <121> F_SR_NA_1 <122> F_SC_NA_1 <123> F_LS_NA_1 <124> F_AF_NA_1 <125> F_SG_NA_1 <126> F_DR_TA_1*) BASIC APPLICATION FUNCTIONS Station Initialization: Remote initialization Cyclic Data Transmission: Cyclic data transmission Read Procedure: Read procedure F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Mode B: Local freeze with counter interrogation Mode C: Freeze and transmit by counter-interrogation commands Mode D: Freeze by counter-interrogation command, frozen values reported simultaneously Counter read Counter freeze without reset GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Maximum number of outstanding I-format APDUs k and latest acknowledge APDUs (w): PARAMETER DEFAULT REMARKS SELECTED VALUE VALUE 12 APDUs Maximum difference receive sequence number to send state variable 12 APDUs 8 APDUs 8 APDUs Latest acknowledge after receiving I-format APDUs F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
D.1.2 IEC 60870-5-104 POINT LIST The IEC 60870-5-104 data points are configured through the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS DNP / menu. Refer to the Communications section of Chapter 5 for additional details. IEC104 POINT LISTS GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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D.1 IEC 60870-5-104 APPENDIX D D-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
2048 Maximum Data Link Re-tries: Maximum Application Layer Re-tries: None None Fixed at 3 Configurable Configurable Requires Data Link Layer Confirmation: Never Always Sometimes Configurable GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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FlexLogic™. The On/Off times and Count value are ignored. “Pulse Off” and “Latch Off” operations put the appropriate Virtual Input into the “Off” state. “Trip” and “Close” operations both put the appropriate Virtual Input into the “On” state. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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16 Bits (Counter 8) Default Variation: 1 32 Bits (Counters 0 to 7, 9) Point-by-point list attached Other Value: _____ Point-by-point list attached Sends Multi-Fragment Responses: Yes No GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the F60 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the F60 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the F60 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the F60 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 2 (Binary Input Change with Time), Configurable Change Event Scan Rate: 8 times per power system cycle Change Event Buffer Size: 500 Default Class for All Points: 1 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
Events Since Last Clear A counter freeze command has no meaning for counters 8 and 9. F60 Digital Counter values are represented as 32-bit inte- gers. The DNP 3.0 protocol defines counters to be unsigned integers. Care should be taken when interpreting negative counter values.
Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 1 (Analog Change Event without Time) Change Event Scan Rate: defaults to 500 ms Change Event Buffer Size: 256 Default Class for all Points: 2 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System E-11...
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E.2 DNP POINT LISTS APPENDIX E E-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
F.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY For products shipped as of 1 October 2013, GE Digital Energy warrants most of its GE manufactured products for 10 years. For warranty details including any limitations and disclaimers, see the GE Digital Energy Terms and Conditions at https://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin/warranty.htm...
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Modbus registers ..........B-31, B-52 settings ................. 5-85 G.703 ............ 3-34, 3-35, 3-36, 3-39 specifications..............2-12 G.703 WIRE SIZE .............3-34 table ................5-85 GE TYPE IAC CURVES ..........5-136 FLEXELEMENTS™ GROUND CURRENT METERING ........6-16 actual values ..............6-22 GROUND IOC direction ..............5-127 FlexLogic™...
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............2-15, 3-23 MENU HIERARCHY ..........1-17, 4-24 direct inputs ..............2-15 MENU NAVIGATION ..........1-17, 4-23 IRIG-B ..............2-15, 3-29 remote inputs .........2-15, 5-244, 5-245, 5-246 RTD inputs ............2-15, 3-23 virtual ................. 5-240 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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Modbus registers ..........B-19, B-27 Modbus registers ............B-37 settings ................5-43 settings ............... 5-159 specifications ..............2-13 specifications..............2-9 via COMTRADE .............. B-7 via EnerVista software ............. 4-2 OSI NETWORK ADDRESS ..........5-17 OUT OF SERVICE ............5-9, 8-2 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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RECLOSER CURVES ..........5-88, 5-137 specifications ..............2-9 REDUNDANT 10BASE-F ..........3-25 PHASE INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT RELAY ACTIVATION ............4-26 see entry for PHASE IOC RELAY ARCHITECTURE ..........5-108 RELAY MAINTENANCE ............7-3 RELAY NAME ..............5-71 GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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SOURCE TRANSFER SCHEMES ........5-173 delete files and records ..........11-1 SOURCES description ..............5-5 example use of ...............5-77 metering ................6-15 settings ..............5-75, 5-76 SPECIFICATIONS ............. 2-9 SPECTRAL ANALYSIS ALGORITHM FOR HI-Z ....9-2 viii F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...
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................. 4-17 settings ............... 5-233 description ............4-15, 4-16 specifications ..............2-12 Modbus registers ............B-28 TIME ................. 7-2 settings ................. 5-50 TIME OVERCURRENT specifications ..............2-12 see PHASE, NEUTRAL, and GROUND TOC entries GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System...
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VOLTAGE DEVIATIONS ........... 2-20 WITHDRAWAL FROM OPERATION ........11-1 VOLTAGE ELEMENTS ........... 5-173 VOLTAGE HARMONICS ........... 6-20 VOLTAGE METERING specifications ..............2-14 values ................6-16 ZERO SEQUENCE CORE BALANCE .........3-14 VOLTAGE RESTRAINT CHARACTERISTIC ....5-138 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin...